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&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Description of Business&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;Photronics, Inc. (&#x201c;Photronics&#x201d;, &#x201c;the Company&#x201d;, &#x201c;we&#x201d;, &#x201c;our&#x201d;, or &#x201c;us&#x201d;) is one of the world&#x2019;s leading manufacturers of
        photomasks, which are high-precision photographic quartz or glass plates containing microscopic images of electronic circuits. Photomasks are a key element in the manufacture of ICs and FPDs, and are used as masters to transfer circuit patterns
        onto semiconductor wafers and FPD substrates during the fabrication of integrated circuits, a variety of FPDs and, to a lesser extent, other types of electrical and optical components. The Company currently has eleven manufacturing facilities, located in Taiwan (3),



        China (2), Korea (1), the
        United States (3), and Europe (2).&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&#160;The Company operates as a single operating segment as a manufacturer of photomasks, which are high precision quartz or glass plates containing microscopic images of electronic circuits for use
        in the fabrication of IC&#x2019;s and FPDs. In accordance with ASC 280 &#x2013; &#x201c;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Segment Reporting&lt;/span&gt;&#x201d;, the Company&#x2019;s chief operating decision maker has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer, who reviews operating
        results to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance for the entire Company. Existing guidance, which is based on a management approach to segment reporting, establishes requirements to report selected segment information
        quarterly and to report annually entity-wide disclosures about products and services, major customers, and the countries in which the entity holds material assets and reports revenue. All material operating units qualify for aggregation under
        &#x201c;Segment Reporting&#x201d; due to their similar customer base and similarities in: economic characteristics; nature of products and services; and procurement, manufacturing and distribution processes. Since the Company operates in one segment, all
        financial information required by &#x201c;Segment Reporting&#x201d; can be found in the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Basis of Presentation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; The consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&#x201c;U.S. GAAP&#x201d;). The accounting policies used to prepare these financial statements are the same as
        those used to prepare the consolidated financial statements in prior years, except as described in these notes or for the adoption of new standards as outlined below.&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"&gt;Principles of Consolidation&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&#160;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Photronics, Inc., its
          wholly owned subsidiaries, in which Photronics is considered the primary beneficiary, and the majority-owned subsidiaries which it controls.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;br/&gt;
        &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; &lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries related to Photronics ownership interests of
          less than 100% are reported as Noncontrolling interests in the consolidated balance sheets. The results of noncontrolling ownership
          interests held by Photronics, net of tax, are reported as Net (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests in the consolidated statements of income.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
      &lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;
     &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Estimates and Assumptions&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&#160;The preparation of financial statements in
      conformity with U.S. GAAP requires Photronics to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in them. The Company&#x2019;s estimates are based on historical experience and on various assumptions that are believed to be reasonable, based on
      the facts and circumstances available at the time they are made. Subsequent actual results may differ from such estimates. The Company reviews these estimates periodically and reflect any effects of revisions in the period in which they are
      determined.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; Translation of Foreign Currency Financial Statements&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Photronics reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. The functional currency of the majority of Photronics foreign subsidiaries is their local currency. As such, amounts included in the consolidated
        statements of income, comprehensive income, cash flows, and changes in equity are translated using average exchange rates during each period. Assets and liabilities are translated at period-end exchange rates and resulting foreign currency
        translation adjustments are recorded in the consolidated balance sheets as a component of Accumulated other comprehensive loss.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Foreign Currency &lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Transactions&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 18pt;"&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in
          currencies other than the functional currency are remeasured into their respective functional currencies at exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date. The resulting exchange gain or loss is included in Photronics&lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&#x2019;&lt;/span&gt; consolidated statements of income as Foreign &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;currency transactions impacts,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt; net&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Cash and Cash Equivalents&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents include cash and highly liquid investments with an original
        maturity of three months or less, readily convertible to known amounts of cash, and so near to their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Restricted cash is included with cash and
        cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown on the consolidated statements of cash flows. The carrying values of cash equivalents approximate their fair values, due to the short-term maturities of
        these instruments.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; Restricted Cash&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;Restricted cash in the amounts of $2.8 million and $2.6 million are included in Other assets on the
        Company&#x2019;s October 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023, consolidated balance sheets, respectively. The restrictions on these amounts are primarily related to land lease agreements and customs requirements.&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Investments&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company invests in various bank time deposits, money markets and U.S. Government Securities. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company&#x2019;s&#160;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;classification





















                of investments is as follows:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
                      &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;-&lt;br/&gt;
                      &lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 60%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;Maturing within three months or less from the date of purchase &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="width: 35%; vertical-align: bottom; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
                      &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal;"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
                      &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;-&lt;br/&gt;
                      &lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width: 60%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
                      &lt;div&gt;Maturing, as of the date of purchase, more than three months, but &lt;/div&gt;
                      &lt;div&gt;with remaining maturities of less than one year, from the balance sheet date &lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="width: 35%; vertical-align: bottom; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right;"&gt;
                      &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal;"&gt;Short-term investments&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="width: 60%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
                      &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;Maturing one year or more from the balance sheet date&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="width: 35%; vertical-align: bottom; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
                      &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal;"&gt;Long-term marketable investments&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;"&gt;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;As of
            October 31, 2024 and 2023, all of the Company&#x2019;s investments from their dates of purchase had remaining maturities of more than three months, but less than one year, and have been classified as short-term investments.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;Based
            upon the Company&#x2019;s intent and ability to hold its time deposits to maturity (which maturities range up to twelve months at purchase), such securities have been classified as held-to-maturity and are carried at amortized cost, which approximates
            market value. Money markets are classified as cash and cash equivalents. The Company&#x2019;s U.S. Government Securities are classified as available-for-sale. Available-for-sale investments are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains or losses
            (net of tax) reported in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). In the event of a sale of these securities, the Company would determine the cost of the investment sold at the specific individual security level and would include any gain
            or loss in&#160;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Interest income and other income, net&lt;/span&gt;, where the Company also reports periodic interest earned and the amortization (accretion) of discounts (premiums) related to these investments.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;The
            table below provides information on the Company&#x2019;s available-for-sale debt securities and time deposits classified as short-term investments. &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="letter-spacing: normal; width: 100%; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-transform: none;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="14" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;October 31, 2024&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="14" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;October 31, 2023&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Amortized&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Unrealized&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Unrealized&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Carrying&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Amortized&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Unrealized&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Unrealized&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Carrying&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; Cost&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Gains&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Losses&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Value&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Cost&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Gains&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Losses&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Value&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 20%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;U.S. Government Securities&lt;sup&gt;(1)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12,913&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;4&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(2&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12,915&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 20%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Time deposits&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;42,184&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;42,184&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 20%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;42,184&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;42,184&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12,913&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;4&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(2&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12,915&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;
              &lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top;"&gt;

    &lt;td style="width: 18pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: top; width: 18pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
                      &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;sup style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); vertical-align: text-top; line-height: 1; font-size: smaller;"&gt;(1)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top; width: auto; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
                      &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;Matured during 2024&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

            &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;The
            Company&#x2019;s investments in marketable securities consist primarily of investments in time deposits and U.S. Government Securities. Market values were determined for each individual security in the investment portfolio. When evaluating the
            investments for other-than-temporary impairment, the Company reviews factors such as length of time and extent to which fair value has been below cost basis, the financial condition of the issuer, and the Company&#x2019;s ability and intent to hold
            the investment for a period of time, which may be sufficient for anticipated recovery in market values.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Accounts Receivable, Unbilled Receivables and Allowance for Credit Losses&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;We generally record the Company&#x2019;s accounts receivable at their billed amounts. The
        Company recognizes unbilled receivables when the Company has satisfied its performance obligations, has an unconditional right to consideration, but has not yet issued an invoice.&#160; All outstanding past due customer invoices are reviewed for
        collectability during, and at the end of, every reporting period. To the extent that the Company believes a loss on the collection of a customer invoice is probable, the Company records the loss and credits an allowance for credit losses. In the
        event that an amount is determined to be uncollectible, the Company charges the allowance for credit losses and derecognizes the related receivable. Refer to the Company&#x2019;s revenue recognition policy, below, for additional information on the
        Company&#x2019;s accounting for accounts receivable.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Inventories&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;Inventories are stated at the lower
        of cost, determined under the first-in, first-out (&#x201c;FIFO&#x201d;) method, or net realizable value. Please refer to Note 4 for additional information on the Company&#x2019;s inventories. Inventory reserves are established when conditions indicate that the net
        realizable value is less than costs due to assigned expiration dates or other causes based on individual facts and circumstances. If net realizable value is less than cost at the balance sheet date, the carrying amount is reduced to the realizable
        value, and the difference is recognized as a loss on valuation of inventories within cost of sales.&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
      &lt;span style="font-weight: normal; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Property, Plant and Equipment, Net&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;Property, plant and equipment, except as explained below under &#x201c;Impairment of Long-Lived Assets,&#x201d; is stated at cost less
      accumulated depreciation and amortization. Repairs and maintenance, as well as renewals and replacements of a routine nature, are charged to operations as incurred, while those that improve or extend the lives of existing assets are capitalized. Upon
      sale or other disposition, the cost of the asset and its related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any resulting gain or loss is reflected in earnings.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;Depreciation and amortization, essentially all of which are included in &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Cost of goods sold&lt;/span&gt;
      in the Company&#x2019;s consolidated statements of income, are computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets. Buildings and improvements are depreciated over&#160;10 to&#160;39 years, machinery and equipment over&#160;5 to&#160;15 years, and furniture, fixtures, and
      office equipment over&#160;3 to&#160;5
      years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the lesser of the life of the lease or the estimated useful life of the improvement. The Company employs judgment when making assumptions about the estimated useful lives and depreciation periods the
      Company assigns to property, plant and equipment, and when events or changes in circumstances such as a significant industry downturn, plant closures, technological obsolescence, or other occurrences indicate that their carrying amounts may not be
      recoverable.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Impairment of Long-Lived Assets&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such
      assets may not be recoverable. Determinations of recoverability are based upon the Company&#x2019;s judgment and estimates of undiscounted future cash flows resulting from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition. Measurement of an impairment
      loss for long-lived assets that the Company expects to hold and use is based on the fair value of the assets, determined using a market or income approach, compared with the carrying value of the asset. The carrying values of assets determined to be
      impaired would be reduced to their estimated fair values.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Property, plant and equipment and other long-lived assets to be sold or otherwise disposed of are
        reported at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell.&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Treasury Stock&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&#160;The Company records treasury stock purchases under the cost method,
      recording the entire cost of the acquired stock as treasury stock. Gains and losses on subsequent reissuances would be credited or charged to additional paid-in capital, and the Company would employ the average cost method (with average cost being
      determined separately for each share repurchase program), in the event that the Company subsequently reissues shares. When the Company retires the Company&#x2019;s treasury stock, any excess of the repurchase price paid over par value is allocated between
      additional paid-in capital and retained earnings.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Revenue Recognition&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;The Company recognizes revenue when, or as, control of a good or service transfers to a customer, in
        an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring those goods or services. The Company accounts for an arrangement as a revenue contract when each party has approved and is committed
        to perform under the contract, the rights of the contracting parties regarding the goods or services to be transferred and the payment terms are identifiable, the arrangement has commercial substance, and collection of consideration is probable.
        Substantially all of the Company&#x2019;s revenue comes from the sales of photomasks. The Company typically contracts with the Company&#x2019;s customers to sell sets of photomasks, which are comprised of multiple layers, the predominance of which the Company
        invoices as they ship to customers. As the photomasks are manufactured to customer specifications, they have no alternative use to the Company and, as the Company&#x2019;s contracts generally provide the Company with the right to payment for work
        completed to date, the Company recognizes revenue as the Company performs, or &#x201c;over time,&#x201d; on most of the Company&#x2019;s contracts. The Company measures the Company&#x2019;s performance to date using an input method, which is based on the Company&#x2019;s estimated
        costs to complete the various manufacturing phases of a photomask. At the end of a reporting period, there are a number of uncompleted revenue contracts on which the Company has performed; for any such contracts under which the Company is entitled
        to be compensated for the Company&#x2019;s costs incurred plus a reasonable profit, the Company recognizes revenue and a corresponding contract asset for such performance. The Company accounts for shipping and handling activities that the Company performs
        after a customer obtains control of a good as being activities to fulfill the Company&#x2019;s promise to transfer the good to the customer, rather than as promised services, or performance obligations, under the contract. The Company reports the
        Company&#x2019;s revenue net of any sales or similar taxes the Company collects on behalf of governmental entities.&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;As stated above, photomasks are manufactured to customer specifications in accordance with their proprietary designs; thus, they are
      individually unique. Due to their uniqueness and other factors, their transaction prices are individually established through negotiations with customers; consequently, the Company&#x2019;s photomasks do not have standard or &#x201c;list&#x201d; prices. The transaction
      prices of the vast majority of the Company&#x2019;s revenue contracts include only fixed amounts of consideration. In certain instances, such as when the Company offers a customer an early payment discount, an estimate of variable consideration would be
      included in the transaction price, but only to the extent that a significant reversal of revenue would not occur when the uncertainty related to the variability was resolved.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;The Company recognizes a contract asset when the Company&#x2019;s performance under a contract precedes the Company&#x2019;s receipt of
      consideration from a customer, or before payment is due, and the Company&#x2019;s receipt of consideration is conditional upon factors other than the passage of time. Contract assets reflect the Company&#x2019;s transfer of control to customers of photomasks that
      are in process or completed but not yet shipped to customers. A receivable is recognized when the Company has an unconditional right to payment for the Company&#x2019;s performance, which generally occurs when the Company ships the photomasks. The Company&#x2019;s
      contract assets primarily consist of a significant amount of the Company&#x2019;s in-process production orders and fully manufactured photomasks which have not yet shipped, for which the Company has an enforceable right to collect consideration (including a
      reasonable profit) in the event the in-process orders are cancelled by customers. On an individual contract basis, the Company nets contract assets with contract liabilities (deferred revenue) for financial reporting purposes. The Company&#x2019;s net
      credit losses on the accounts receivable during 2024 were insignificant. The Company did not impair any contract assets or accounts
      receivable in 2024 or 2023.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Contract Costs&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;The Company pays commissions to third-party sales agents for certain sales that they procure on the Company&#x2019;s behalf. However, the
      bases of the commissions are the transaction prices of the sales, which are completed in less than one year; thus, no relationship is established with a customer that will result in future business. Therefore, the Company would not recognize any
      portion of these sales commissions as costs of obtaining a contract, nor does the Company currently foresee other circumstances under which the Company would recognize such assets.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"&gt;Remaining Performance Obligations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;As the Company is typically required to fulfill customer orders within a short time period, the
        Company&#x2019;s backlog of orders is generally not in excess of &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_5703f7f4215845d39c53f0c87db95a93"&gt;one&lt;/span&gt; to &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_6a757c41eb204cc49bd749b3122d8f51"&gt;two&lt;/span&gt; weeks for IC photomasks and &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_0b61858f2adb4362aa480cffdbcf8a66"&gt;two&lt;/span&gt; to &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_fd0da33cff84449793d061ed13c41db6"&gt;three&lt;/span&gt; weeks for FPD photomasks. However, the demand for some IC photomasks can extend beyond the traditional time period; thus the backlog, in some
        individual cases, can extend to as long as &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_9a2dc09c502043edb6ecdcfd73ea6e78"&gt;two&lt;/span&gt; to three months. More recently however, backlogs for most high demand products have returned to historical levels of less than a month. As allowed under ASC 606 &#x2013; &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Revenue Contracts
          with Customers,&lt;/span&gt; the Company has elected not to disclose the Company&#x2019;s remaining performance obligations, which represent the costs associated with the completion of the manufacturing process of in-process photomasks related to contracts
        that have an original duration of one year or less.&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Product Warranties&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;The Company&#x2019;s photomasks are sold under warranties that generally range from &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_8a2b9076b8e94965b895c6c0a1257b9a"&gt;one&lt;/span&gt; to twenty-four months. The Company warrants that the Company&#x2019;s
      photomasks conform to customer specifications, and the Company will typically repair, replace, or issue a refund for any photomasks that fail to do so. The warranties do not represent separate performance obligations in the Company&#x2019;s revenue
      contracts. Historically, customer claims under warranties have been immaterial.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Leases&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 9pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline ! important; float: none;"&gt;&#160;&#160;&#160; The Company determines if an agreement is, or contains, a lease on the earlier of the date of the agreement or the date on which the
          Company commits to entering the agreement and evaluates at that time whether the lease is an operating lease or a finance lease. The Company recognizes right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for operating and finance leases with terms greater
          than 12 months. Please refer to Note 11 &#x2013; &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Leases&lt;/span&gt; for additional information.&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;br/&gt;
          &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; The Company&#x2019;s involvement in lease arrangements has typically been as a lessee. The Company determines if an agreement is, or contains, a lease on the earlier of the date of the agreement or the date on which the Company commits to
          entering the agreement. An arrangement is determined to be a lease when it conveys to the Company the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. The Company&#x2019;s having the right to control an
          identified asset is determined by whether the Company is entitled to substantially all of its economic benefits and can direct its use. The Company recognizes leases on the Company&#x2019;s consolidated balance sheet when a lessor makes an asset
          underlying a lease having a term in excess of twelve months available for the Company&#x2019;s use. As allowed under ASC Topic 842 &#x2013; &#x201c;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Leases&lt;/span&gt;&#x201d; (&#x201c;Topic 842&#x201d;), the Company has elected 1) not to apply the recognition
          requirements to leases that, at their commencement dates, have lease terms of twelve months or less and do not include options to purchase their underlying assets that the Company is reasonably certain to exercise and 2) for all classes of
          assets, the practical expedient to not separate lease components of a contract from non-lease components of a contract. &lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 9pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline ! important; float: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
          &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; If an arrangement is determined to be, or includes a lease, the Company then applies the classification criteria in ASC 842 - &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Leases&lt;/span&gt; to determine whether the lease is a finance lease or an
          operating lease. For both types of leases, at their commencement dates (which are the dates on which a lessor makes an underlying asset available for the Company&#x2019;s use), the Company recognizes Right-of-Use (&#x201c;ROU&#x201d;) assets, which represent the
          Company&#x2019;s rights to use the underlying assets, and lease liabilities which represent the Company&#x2019;s obligation to make payments for such rights. The present value of lease payments over the term of the lease provides the basis for the initial
          measurement of ROU assets and their related lease liabilities. Variable lease payments, other than those that are dependent on an index or on a rate (at which they are measured on their commencement dates), are not included in the measurement of
          ROU assets and their related lease liabilities. Lease terms include extension periods if the lease agreement includes an option to extend the lease that the Company is reasonably certain to exercise. &lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 9pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline ! important; float: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline ! important; float: none;"&gt; &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; The initial measurement process for finance leases and operating leases is the same, except that, for operating leases, the Company generally applies the
          Company&#x2019;s incremental borrowing rates for collateralized borrowings over terms similar to those of the leases to determine the lease liability while, for finance leases, the Company uses the interest rates implicit in the leases. The initial
          measurement of ROU assets may require further adjustments for lease prepayments and initial direct costs the Company incurs. &lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 9pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline ! important; float: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline ! important; float: none;"&gt; &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Operating leases are expensed on a straight-line basis over the terms of the leases, and are included in the consolidated statement of income in &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Cost of goods sold, Selling, general and administrative&lt;/span&gt;, or &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Research and development&lt;/span&gt; expense in accordance with the use of the underlying asset. Finance lease ROU
          assets are amortized over the estimated useful life of the underlying asset; the expenses are included in the consolidated statement of income in &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Cost of goods sold&lt;/span&gt;. Finance lease liabilities are
          subsequently remeasured by increasing the liability to reflect interest accrued during a period and decreasing the liability to reflect payments made during the period. Interest expense incurred on finance leases is included in &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Interest expense&lt;/span&gt; on the consolidated statements of income.&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;br/&gt;
          &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Cash paid for operating leases and interest paid for finance leases are included in the consolidated statement of cash flows as operating activities in &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and other&lt;/span&gt;;
          cash paid for finance lease principal is included in &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Repayments of debt&lt;/span&gt; in the financing activities section of the consolidated statement of cash flows.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Share-Based Compensation&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;We recognize share-based compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period during which the awards
      are expected to vest. Share-based compensation expense includes the estimated effects of forfeitures, which are adjusted over the requisite service period to the extent actual forfeitures differ, or are expected to differ, from such estimates.
      Changes in estimated forfeitures are recognized in the period of change and will impact the amount of expense to be recognized in future periods. Determining the appropriate option pricing model, calculating the grant date fair value of share-based
      awards, and estimating forfeiture rates requires considerable judgment, including estimations of stock price volatility and the expected term of options granted.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;span style="display: inline; float: none; letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 24px; text-transform: none;"&gt;We use the Black-Scholes option pricing model to value employee stock
        options. The Company estimates stock price volatility based on daily averages of the Company&#x2019;s common stock&#x2019;s historical volatility over a term approximately equal to the estimated time period the grant will remain outstanding. The expected term of
        options and forfeiture rate assumptions are derived from historical data.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Research and Development&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;Research and development costs are expensed as incurred and consist primarily of development efforts related to high-end process
      technologies for advanced subwavelength reticle solutions for IC and FPD photomask technologies. Research and development expenses were $16.6
      million, $13.7 million, and $18.3
      million for the years ended October 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;
     &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Government Grants&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;span style="font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 24px; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;The &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Company receives or expects to receive in the future, various types of
          government assistance, primarily in the form of grants or refundable tax credits.&#160; Government assistance is recognized when there is reasonable assurance that: (1) the Company will comply with the relevant conditions and (2) the assistance will
          be received. Government assistance related to reimbursing fixed asset purchases, such as reimbursement grants and refundable federal investment tax credits, are recorded as a reduction to the related asset(s), which then reduces depreciation
          expense over the expected useful life of the asset on a straight-line basis. If some, or all, of the amount of government assistance becomes repayable (e.g. due to non-fulfillment of the grant conditions) or there is no longer reasonable
          assurance the amount will be received (e.g. due to additional interpretive guidance) then the adjustment is accounted for prospectively as a change in accounting estimate. The effect of the change in estimate is recognized in the period in which
          management concludes that it is no longer reasonably assured that all of the grant conditions will be met. A corresponding financial liability is recognized for the amount of the repayment, if any&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 24px; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 24px; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;The &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Company accounts for funds the Company receives from government grants by either reducing the costs of the
        assets (if the grant relates to capital expenditures) or expenses which could be &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: italic; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Cost of goods sold, Selling, general and administrative, or Research and development expenses&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; in the consolidated statements of income.&#160; If the funds the Company receives cannot be attributed to specific assets or expenses, they would be recognized as other income, and included in &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: italic; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Interest income and other income, net&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; in the consolidated statements of income. Funds the Company receive from government grants are classified in
        the Company&#x2019;s consolidated statements of cash flows as either &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: italic; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Net cash
        provided by operating activities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; or &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: italic; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Net cash provided by investing activities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;, in accordance with how the Company expends the funds. When a grant is received before conditions of the grant have been met, the
        grant is recorded in &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: italic; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Accrued liabilities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; or &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: italic; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Other liabilities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.&#160; For the years ended October 31, 2024, October 31, 2023, and October 31, 2022, grants recorded in the Company&#x2019;s Consolidated Financial Statements were not material.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: normal; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&#160;&lt;span style="letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 24px; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;The &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;Company expects to receive refundable
        federal investment tax credits through the CHIPS Act in connection with ongoing expansion projects. As of October 31, 2024, the Company has reduced property, plant and equipment, net by $5.0 million as a result of expected refundable tax credits in connection with the CHIPS Act&lt;span style="letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 24px; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;. The Company has also applied for direct capital grants through the CHIPS Act in connection with proposed projects.&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;
     &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Income Taxes&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;The income tax provision is computed on the basis of the income or loss before income taxes for each entity in its respective tax
      jurisdiction. Deferred income taxes reflect the tax effects of differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their amounts used for income tax purposes, as well as the tax effects of net
      operating losses and tax credit carryforwards. We employ judgment and make assumptions when establishing valuation allowances for deferred income tax assets, if their realization is not deemed to be more likely than not, by considering future market
      growth, operating forecasts, future taxable income, and the mix of earnings among the tax jurisdictions in which we operate. Accordingly, income taxes charged against earnings may have been impacted by changes in the valuation allowances. We are
      eligible for investment tax credits in U.S. and non-U.S. tax jurisdictions. We account for investment tax credits under the &#x201c;flow-through&#x201d; method of accounting. As permitted in ASC 740 &#x201c;Income Taxes&#x201d;, under the flow-through method of accounting, the
      tax benefit from an investment tax credit is recorded as a reduction of income taxes in the period in which the credit is generated.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;We consider income taxes in each of the tax jurisdictions in which we operate in order to determine our effective income tax rate.
      Our current income tax expense is thus identified, and temporary differences resulting from differing treatments of items for tax and financial reporting purposes are assessed. These differences result in deferred tax assets, which are presented on
      our consolidated balance sheets, and deferred tax liabilities, which are included in &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Other liabilities&lt;/span&gt; on our consolidated balance sheets.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;We account for uncertain tax positions by recording a liability for unrecognized tax benefits
        resulting from uncertain tax positions taken, or expected to be taken, in our tax returns. We include any applicable interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in the liability and in our income tax provision.&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;
     &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Earnings Per Share&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;Basic earnings per share (&#x201c;EPS&#x201d;) attributed to Photronics shareholders for both basic and diluted is
        computed independently for each period presented and is based on the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period, excluding any dilutive common share equivalents. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur
        if certain share-based payment awards were exercised or earned.&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Variable Interest Entities&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;We account for the investments the Company makes in certain legal entities in which equity investors do not have: 1) sufficient
      equity at risk for the legal entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support or, 2) as a group, the holders of the equity investment at risk do not have either the power, through voting or similar rights, to direct
      the activities of the legal entity that most significantly impact the entity&#x2019;s economic performance or, 3) the obligation to absorb the expected losses of the legal entity or the right to receive expected residual returns of the legal entity as
      &#x201c;variable interest entities&#x201d;, or &#x201c;VIEs&#x201d;.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;We consolidate the results of any such entity in which the Company has determined that the Company has a controlling financial
      interest. The Company would have a &#x201c;controlling financial interest&#x201d; (and thus be considered the &#x201c;primary beneficiary&#x201d; of the entity) in such an entity when the Company has both the power to direct the activities that most significantly affect the
      VIE&#x2019;s economic performance and the obligation to absorb the losses of, or right to receive the benefits from, the VIE that could be potentially significant to the VIE. On a quarterly basis, the Company reassesses whether the Company has a controlling
      financial interest in any investments the Company has in these entities.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;We would account for investments the Company makes in VIEs in which the Company has determined that the Company does not have a
      controlling financial interest but have a significant influence over, and hold at least a twenty percent ownership interest in, using the
      equity method. An investment not meeting the parameters to be accounted for under the equity method would be accounted for using the cost method, unless the investment had a readily determinable fair value, at which value it would then be reported.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="font-size: 10pt; text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"&gt;&#160; &lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Recent Accounting Pronouncements&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&lt;span style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&#160; In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, &#x201c;Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to
          Income Tax Disclosures&#x201d;, to enhance the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures. The amendments in this Update related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid disclosures to improve the transparency of income tax
          disclosures by requiring (1) consistent categories and greater disaggregation of information in the rate reconciliation and (2) income taxes paid disaggregated by jurisdiction. The amendments allow investors to better assess, in their capital
          allocation decisions, how an entity&#x2019;s worldwide operations and related tax risks and tax planning and operational opportunities affect its income tax rate and prospects for future cash flows. The guidance in this Update will be effective for
          Photronics in its fiscal year 2026 Form 10-K, with early application of the amendments allowed. The Company is currently evaluating the effect the adoption of this ASU may have on the Company&#x2019;s disclosures.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&lt;span style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, &#x201c;Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements
          to Reportable Segment Disclosures&#x201d;, which improves reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. The guidance in this Update is effective for Photronics in its fiscal year
          2025 Form 10-K, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the effect the adoption of this ASU may have on the Company&#x2019;s disclosures.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock>
    <plab:NumberOfManufacturingFacilities
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="INF"
      id="Fact_6209b9c989aa447984d6b49575d8ca5e"
      unitRef="U004">11</plab:NumberOfManufacturingFacilities>
    <plab:NumberOfManufacturingFacilities
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_StatementGeographicalAxis_TW"
      decimals="0"
      id="Fact_dc04e5ea72534a43a364132c6704fea3"
      unitRef="U004">3</plab:NumberOfManufacturingFacilities>
    <plab:NumberOfManufacturingFacilities
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_StatementGeographicalAxis_CN"
      decimals="0"
      id="Fact_3da749a0273345229b454c665eafc8e2"
      unitRef="U004">2</plab:NumberOfManufacturingFacilities>
    <plab:NumberOfManufacturingFacilities
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_StatementGeographicalAxis_KR"
      decimals="0"
      id="Fact_b2da0c955dea4a2ba5968895ee790d7f"
      unitRef="U004">1</plab:NumberOfManufacturingFacilities>
    <plab:NumberOfManufacturingFacilities
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_StatementGeographicalAxis_US"
      decimals="0"
      id="Fact_0320488616584aa4849f604736bf9c1f"
      unitRef="U004">3</plab:NumberOfManufacturingFacilities>
    <plab:NumberOfManufacturingFacilities
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_StatementGeographicalAxis_EuropeMember"
      decimals="0"
      id="Fact_e3f21f39acad452e9c32f5d82288374b"
      unitRef="U004">2</plab:NumberOfManufacturingFacilities>
    <us-gaap:BasisOfPresentationAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_2bf61a4d05d34bd9a2044d0a12f6350a">
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Basis of Presentation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; The consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&#x201c;U.S. GAAP&#x201d;). The accounting policies used to prepare these financial statements are the same as
        those used to prepare the consolidated financial statements in prior years, except as described in these notes or for the adoption of new standards as outlined below.&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:BasisOfPresentationAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_61d99c3db7be485982ae0ee8dc274634">
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"&gt;Principles of Consolidation&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&#160;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Photronics, Inc., its
          wholly owned subsidiaries, in which Photronics is considered the primary beneficiary, and the majority-owned subsidiaries which it controls.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;br/&gt;
        &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; &lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries related to Photronics ownership interests of
          less than 100% are reported as Noncontrolling interests in the consolidated balance sheets. The results of noncontrolling ownership
          interests held by Photronics, net of tax, are reported as Net (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests in the consolidated statements of income.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock>
    <plab:PercentageOfOwnershipInterestInSubsidiaries
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="2"
      id="Fact_c4296eff2b394bf085bef40a6311ee6a"
      unitRef="U005">1</plab:PercentageOfOwnershipInterestInSubsidiaries>
    <us-gaap:UseOfEstimates
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_f770b712708449d89b014810427068e4">
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;
     &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Estimates and Assumptions&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&#160;The preparation of financial statements in
      conformity with U.S. GAAP requires Photronics to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in them. The Company&#x2019;s estimates are based on historical experience and on various assumptions that are believed to be reasonable, based on
      the facts and circumstances available at the time they are made. Subsequent actual results may differ from such estimates. The Company reviews these estimates periodically and reflect any effects of revisions in the period in which they are
      determined.&lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:UseOfEstimates>
    <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_057bcd5b7b61467f87a737a243526abf">
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; Translation of Foreign Currency Financial Statements&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Photronics reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. The functional currency of the majority of Photronics foreign subsidiaries is their local currency. As such, amounts included in the consolidated
        statements of income, comprehensive income, cash flows, and changes in equity are translated using average exchange rates during each period. Assets and liabilities are translated at period-end exchange rates and resulting foreign currency
        translation adjustments are recorded in the consolidated balance sheets as a component of Accumulated other comprehensive loss.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock>
    <plab:ForeignCurrencyTransactionsPolicyTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_e8e532e928d547f693904f3ac53faa42">
&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Foreign Currency &lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Transactions&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 18pt;"&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in
          currencies other than the functional currency are remeasured into their respective functional currencies at exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date. The resulting exchange gain or loss is included in Photronics&lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&#x2019;&lt;/span&gt; consolidated statements of income as Foreign &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;currency transactions impacts,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt; net&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
</plab:ForeignCurrencyTransactionsPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_eaaf3f5df03f459da6de2a78baba4f02">
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Cash and Cash Equivalents&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents include cash and highly liquid investments with an original
        maturity of three months or less, readily convertible to known amounts of cash, and so near to their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Restricted cash is included with cash and
        cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown on the consolidated statements of cash flows. The carrying values of cash equivalents approximate their fair values, due to the short-term maturities of
        these instruments.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_046b9ab3f7a245079dc31e39773a9a59">
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; Restricted Cash&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;Restricted cash in the amounts of $2.8 million and $2.6 million are included in Other assets on the
        Company&#x2019;s October 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023, consolidated balance sheets, respectively. The restrictions on these amounts are primarily related to land lease agreements and customs requirements.&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy>
    <us-gaap:RestrictedCash
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-5"
      id="Fact_ae6fea1b5bb34d71bc96cda2c9f6701b"
      unitRef="U001">2800000</us-gaap:RestrictedCash>
    <us-gaap:RestrictedCash
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-5"
      id="Fact_891d4a5d97b94058a22aa7ba8b24e168"
      unitRef="U001">2600000</us-gaap:RestrictedCash>
    <us-gaap:InvestmentPolicyTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_2af364eac4d3448dbb8110d0fef29d43">
&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Investments&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company invests in various bank time deposits, money markets and U.S. Government Securities. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company&#x2019;s&#160;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;classification





















                of investments is as follows:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
                      &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;-&lt;br/&gt;
                      &lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 60%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;Maturing within three months or less from the date of purchase &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="width: 35%; vertical-align: bottom; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
                      &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal;"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
                      &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;-&lt;br/&gt;
                      &lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width: 60%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
                      &lt;div&gt;Maturing, as of the date of purchase, more than three months, but &lt;/div&gt;
                      &lt;div&gt;with remaining maturities of less than one year, from the balance sheet date &lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="width: 35%; vertical-align: bottom; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right;"&gt;
                      &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal;"&gt;Short-term investments&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="width: 60%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
                      &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;Maturing one year or more from the balance sheet date&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="width: 35%; vertical-align: bottom; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
                      &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal;"&gt;Long-term marketable investments&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;"&gt;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;As of
            October 31, 2024 and 2023, all of the Company&#x2019;s investments from their dates of purchase had remaining maturities of more than three months, but less than one year, and have been classified as short-term investments.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;Based
            upon the Company&#x2019;s intent and ability to hold its time deposits to maturity (which maturities range up to twelve months at purchase), such securities have been classified as held-to-maturity and are carried at amortized cost, which approximates
            market value. Money markets are classified as cash and cash equivalents. The Company&#x2019;s U.S. Government Securities are classified as available-for-sale. Available-for-sale investments are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains or losses
            (net of tax) reported in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). In the event of a sale of these securities, the Company would determine the cost of the investment sold at the specific individual security level and would include any gain
            or loss in&#160;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Interest income and other income, net&lt;/span&gt;, where the Company also reports periodic interest earned and the amortization (accretion) of discounts (premiums) related to these investments.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;The
            table below provides information on the Company&#x2019;s available-for-sale debt securities and time deposits classified as short-term investments. &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="letter-spacing: normal; width: 100%; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-transform: none;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="14" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;October 31, 2024&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="14" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;October 31, 2023&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Amortized&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Unrealized&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Unrealized&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Carrying&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Amortized&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Unrealized&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Unrealized&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Carrying&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; Cost&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Gains&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Losses&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Value&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Cost&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Gains&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Losses&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Value&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 20%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;U.S. Government Securities&lt;sup&gt;(1)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12,913&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;4&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(2&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12,915&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 20%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Time deposits&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;42,184&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;42,184&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 20%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;42,184&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;42,184&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12,913&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;4&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(2&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12,915&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;
              &lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top;"&gt;

    &lt;td style="width: 18pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: top; width: 18pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
                      &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;sup style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); vertical-align: text-top; line-height: 1; font-size: smaller;"&gt;(1)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top; width: auto; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
                      &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;Matured during 2024&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

            &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;The
            Company&#x2019;s investments in marketable securities consist primarily of investments in time deposits and U.S. Government Securities. Market values were determined for each individual security in the investment portfolio. When evaluating the
            investments for other-than-temporary impairment, the Company reviews factors such as length of time and extent to which fair value has been below cost basis, the financial condition of the issuer, and the Company&#x2019;s ability and intent to hold
            the investment for a period of time, which may be sufficient for anticipated recovery in market values.&lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:InvestmentPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleTableTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_b9d7fd201f2646829fbb46e4859f0dee">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;The
            table below provides information on the Company&#x2019;s available-for-sale debt securities and time deposits classified as short-term investments. &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="letter-spacing: normal; width: 100%; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-transform: none;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="14" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;October 31, 2024&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="14" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;October 31, 2023&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Amortized&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Unrealized&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Unrealized&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Carrying&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Amortized&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Unrealized&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Unrealized&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Carrying&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; Cost&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Gains&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Losses&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Value&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Cost&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Gains&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Losses&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Value&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 20%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;U.S. Government Securities&lt;sup&gt;(1)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12,913&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;4&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(2&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12,915&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 20%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Time deposits&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;42,184&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;42,184&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 20%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;42,184&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;42,184&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12,913&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;4&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(2&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 7%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12,915&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;
              &lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top;"&gt;

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    &lt;td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: top; width: 18pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
                      &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;sup style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); vertical-align: text-top; line-height: 1; font-size: smaller;"&gt;(1)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top; width: auto; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
                      &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;Matured during 2024&lt;/div&gt;
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  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

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&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;We generally record the Company&#x2019;s accounts receivable at their billed amounts. The
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&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Inventories&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;Inventories are stated at the lower
        of cost, determined under the first-in, first-out (&#x201c;FIFO&#x201d;) method, or net realizable value. Please refer to Note 4 for additional information on the Company&#x2019;s inventories. Inventory reserves are established when conditions indicate that the net
        realizable value is less than costs due to assigned expiration dates or other causes based on individual facts and circumstances. If net realizable value is less than cost at the balance sheet date, the carrying amount is reduced to the realizable
        value, and the difference is recognized as a loss on valuation of inventories within cost of sales.&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:InventoryPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_87740ec7d7f6422f82654dfcf173d070">
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Property, Plant and Equipment, Net&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;Property, plant and equipment, except as explained below under &#x201c;Impairment of Long-Lived Assets,&#x201d; is stated at cost less
      accumulated depreciation and amortization. Repairs and maintenance, as well as renewals and replacements of a routine nature, are charged to operations as incurred, while those that improve or extend the lives of existing assets are capitalized. Upon
      sale or other disposition, the cost of the asset and its related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any resulting gain or loss is reflected in earnings.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;Depreciation and amortization, essentially all of which are included in &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Cost of goods sold&lt;/span&gt;
      in the Company&#x2019;s consolidated statements of income, are computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets. Buildings and improvements are depreciated over&#160;10 to&#160;39 years, machinery and equipment over&#160;5 to&#160;15 years, and furniture, fixtures, and
      office equipment over&#160;3 to&#160;5
      years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the lesser of the life of the lease or the estimated useful life of the improvement. The Company employs judgment when making assumptions about the estimated useful lives and depreciation periods the
      Company assigns to property, plant and equipment, and when events or changes in circumstances such as a significant industry downturn, plant closures, technological obsolescence, or other occurrences indicate that their carrying amounts may not be
      recoverable.&lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock>
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    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife
      contextRef="c20241031_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_BuildingAndBuildingImprovementsMember_RangeAxis_MaximumMember"
      id="Fact_01ed77865029400a8e394725483d57e0">P39Y</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife>
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      contextRef="c20241031_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_MachineryAndEquipmentMember_RangeAxis_MinimumMember"
      id="Fact_811002ddf15e46bfb93f6b6adb7898b9">P5Y</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife>
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      id="Fact_0bbdea80e0d740259d468486cf6f8161">P15Y</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife
      contextRef="c20241031_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_FurnitureAndFixturesMember_RangeAxis_MinimumMember"
      id="Fact_fd3652ca4cb041cdb77308076dabd38e">P3Y</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife
      contextRef="c20241031_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_FurnitureAndFixturesMember_RangeAxis_MaximumMember"
      id="Fact_204288c1c7df4cdaacc2f909fb6d262f">P5Y</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife>
    <us-gaap:ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_4dfa491fcdfe4cd79334c6d947fe5c41">
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Impairment of Long-Lived Assets&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such
      assets may not be recoverable. Determinations of recoverability are based upon the Company&#x2019;s judgment and estimates of undiscounted future cash flows resulting from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition. Measurement of an impairment
      loss for long-lived assets that the Company expects to hold and use is based on the fair value of the assets, determined using a market or income approach, compared with the carrying value of the asset. The carrying values of assets determined to be
      impaired would be reduced to their estimated fair values.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Property, plant and equipment and other long-lived assets to be sold or otherwise disposed of are
        reported at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell.&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock>
    <plab:TreasuryStockPolicyTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_af0db00091324125a3bea7e9bcc29e6a">
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Treasury Stock&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&#160;The Company records treasury stock purchases under the cost method,
      recording the entire cost of the acquired stock as treasury stock. Gains and losses on subsequent reissuances would be credited or charged to additional paid-in capital, and the Company would employ the average cost method (with average cost being
      determined separately for each share repurchase program), in the event that the Company subsequently reissues shares. When the Company retires the Company&#x2019;s treasury stock, any excess of the repurchase price paid over par value is allocated between
      additional paid-in capital and retained earnings.&lt;/div&gt;
</plab:TreasuryStockPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_6c23014256654bdd8c75ce2174dea7e7">
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Revenue Recognition&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;The Company recognizes revenue when, or as, control of a good or service transfers to a customer, in
        an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring those goods or services. The Company accounts for an arrangement as a revenue contract when each party has approved and is committed
        to perform under the contract, the rights of the contracting parties regarding the goods or services to be transferred and the payment terms are identifiable, the arrangement has commercial substance, and collection of consideration is probable.
        Substantially all of the Company&#x2019;s revenue comes from the sales of photomasks. The Company typically contracts with the Company&#x2019;s customers to sell sets of photomasks, which are comprised of multiple layers, the predominance of which the Company
        invoices as they ship to customers. As the photomasks are manufactured to customer specifications, they have no alternative use to the Company and, as the Company&#x2019;s contracts generally provide the Company with the right to payment for work
        completed to date, the Company recognizes revenue as the Company performs, or &#x201c;over time,&#x201d; on most of the Company&#x2019;s contracts. The Company measures the Company&#x2019;s performance to date using an input method, which is based on the Company&#x2019;s estimated
        costs to complete the various manufacturing phases of a photomask. At the end of a reporting period, there are a number of uncompleted revenue contracts on which the Company has performed; for any such contracts under which the Company is entitled
        to be compensated for the Company&#x2019;s costs incurred plus a reasonable profit, the Company recognizes revenue and a corresponding contract asset for such performance. The Company accounts for shipping and handling activities that the Company performs
        after a customer obtains control of a good as being activities to fulfill the Company&#x2019;s promise to transfer the good to the customer, rather than as promised services, or performance obligations, under the contract. The Company reports the
        Company&#x2019;s revenue net of any sales or similar taxes the Company collects on behalf of governmental entities.&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;As stated above, photomasks are manufactured to customer specifications in accordance with their proprietary designs; thus, they are
      individually unique. Due to their uniqueness and other factors, their transaction prices are individually established through negotiations with customers; consequently, the Company&#x2019;s photomasks do not have standard or &#x201c;list&#x201d; prices. The transaction
      prices of the vast majority of the Company&#x2019;s revenue contracts include only fixed amounts of consideration. In certain instances, such as when the Company offers a customer an early payment discount, an estimate of variable consideration would be
      included in the transaction price, but only to the extent that a significant reversal of revenue would not occur when the uncertainty related to the variability was resolved.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;The Company recognizes a contract asset when the Company&#x2019;s performance under a contract precedes the Company&#x2019;s receipt of
      consideration from a customer, or before payment is due, and the Company&#x2019;s receipt of consideration is conditional upon factors other than the passage of time. Contract assets reflect the Company&#x2019;s transfer of control to customers of photomasks that
      are in process or completed but not yet shipped to customers. A receivable is recognized when the Company has an unconditional right to payment for the Company&#x2019;s performance, which generally occurs when the Company ships the photomasks. The Company&#x2019;s
      contract assets primarily consist of a significant amount of the Company&#x2019;s in-process production orders and fully manufactured photomasks which have not yet shipped, for which the Company has an enforceable right to collect consideration (including a
      reasonable profit) in the event the in-process orders are cancelled by customers. On an individual contract basis, the Company nets contract assets with contract liabilities (deferred revenue) for financial reporting purposes. The Company&#x2019;s net
      credit losses on the accounts receivable during 2024 were insignificant. The Company did not impair any contract assets or accounts
      receivable in 2024 or 2023.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Contract Costs&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;The Company pays commissions to third-party sales agents for certain sales that they procure on the Company&#x2019;s behalf. However, the
      bases of the commissions are the transaction prices of the sales, which are completed in less than one year; thus, no relationship is established with a customer that will result in future business. Therefore, the Company would not recognize any
      portion of these sales commissions as costs of obtaining a contract, nor does the Company currently foresee other circumstances under which the Company would recognize such assets.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"&gt;Remaining Performance Obligations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;As the Company is typically required to fulfill customer orders within a short time period, the
        Company&#x2019;s backlog of orders is generally not in excess of &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_5703f7f4215845d39c53f0c87db95a93"&gt;one&lt;/span&gt; to &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_6a757c41eb204cc49bd749b3122d8f51"&gt;two&lt;/span&gt; weeks for IC photomasks and &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_0b61858f2adb4362aa480cffdbcf8a66"&gt;two&lt;/span&gt; to &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_fd0da33cff84449793d061ed13c41db6"&gt;three&lt;/span&gt; weeks for FPD photomasks. However, the demand for some IC photomasks can extend beyond the traditional time period; thus the backlog, in some
        individual cases, can extend to as long as &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_9a2dc09c502043edb6ecdcfd73ea6e78"&gt;two&lt;/span&gt; to three months. More recently however, backlogs for most high demand products have returned to historical levels of less than a month. As allowed under ASC 606 &#x2013; &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Revenue Contracts
          with Customers,&lt;/span&gt; the Company has elected not to disclose the Company&#x2019;s remaining performance obligations, which represent the costs associated with the completion of the manufacturing process of in-process photomasks related to contracts
        that have an original duration of one year or less.&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Product Warranties&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;The Company&#x2019;s photomasks are sold under warranties that generally range from &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_8a2b9076b8e94965b895c6c0a1257b9a"&gt;one&lt;/span&gt; to twenty-four months. The Company warrants that the Company&#x2019;s
      photomasks conform to customer specifications, and the Company will typically repair, replace, or issue a refund for any photomasks that fail to do so. The warranties do not represent separate performance obligations in the Company&#x2019;s revenue
      contracts. Historically, customer claims under warranties have been immaterial.&lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock>
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      decimals="-6"
      id="Fact_14cabce1f43a4397b3ce9deea9c61584"
      unitRef="U001">0</us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableWriteOffs>
    <us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableWriteOffs
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="-6"
      id="Fact_0362ba9915c544d4b2a51071341ea4b6"
      unitRef="U001">0</us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableWriteOffs>
    <us-gaap:CapitalizedContractCostImpairmentLoss
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="-6"
      id="Fact_604649c3e02947518e6acdfd4a426f7a"
      unitRef="U001">0</us-gaap:CapitalizedContractCostImpairmentLoss>
    <us-gaap:CapitalizedContractCostImpairmentLoss
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="-6"
      id="Fact_42775eb3fc824cd6aed551dc21de3d98"
      unitRef="U001">0</us-gaap:CapitalizedContractCostImpairmentLoss>
    <plab:CustomerOrdersExtendedTimingOfSatisfactionPeriod
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_ProductOrServiceAxis_IntegratedCircuitsMember_RangeAxis_MaximumMember"
      id="Fact_8dc3f6b2322c4320b3c35a45b2159502">P3M</plab:CustomerOrdersExtendedTimingOfSatisfactionPeriod>
    <plab:PeriodOfWarranty
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_RangeAxis_MaximumMember"
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    <us-gaap:LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_71454132d3f846f8bf0974ea2a655088">
&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Leases&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 9pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline ! important; float: none;"&gt;&#160;&#160;&#160; The Company determines if an agreement is, or contains, a lease on the earlier of the date of the agreement or the date on which the
          Company commits to entering the agreement and evaluates at that time whether the lease is an operating lease or a finance lease. The Company recognizes right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for operating and finance leases with terms greater
          than 12 months. Please refer to Note 11 &#x2013; &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Leases&lt;/span&gt; for additional information.&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;br/&gt;
          &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; The Company&#x2019;s involvement in lease arrangements has typically been as a lessee. The Company determines if an agreement is, or contains, a lease on the earlier of the date of the agreement or the date on which the Company commits to
          entering the agreement. An arrangement is determined to be a lease when it conveys to the Company the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. The Company&#x2019;s having the right to control an
          identified asset is determined by whether the Company is entitled to substantially all of its economic benefits and can direct its use. The Company recognizes leases on the Company&#x2019;s consolidated balance sheet when a lessor makes an asset
          underlying a lease having a term in excess of twelve months available for the Company&#x2019;s use. As allowed under ASC Topic 842 &#x2013; &#x201c;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Leases&lt;/span&gt;&#x201d; (&#x201c;Topic 842&#x201d;), the Company has elected 1) not to apply the recognition
          requirements to leases that, at their commencement dates, have lease terms of twelve months or less and do not include options to purchase their underlying assets that the Company is reasonably certain to exercise and 2) for all classes of
          assets, the practical expedient to not separate lease components of a contract from non-lease components of a contract. &lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 9pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline ! important; float: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
          &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; If an arrangement is determined to be, or includes a lease, the Company then applies the classification criteria in ASC 842 - &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Leases&lt;/span&gt; to determine whether the lease is a finance lease or an
          operating lease. For both types of leases, at their commencement dates (which are the dates on which a lessor makes an underlying asset available for the Company&#x2019;s use), the Company recognizes Right-of-Use (&#x201c;ROU&#x201d;) assets, which represent the
          Company&#x2019;s rights to use the underlying assets, and lease liabilities which represent the Company&#x2019;s obligation to make payments for such rights. The present value of lease payments over the term of the lease provides the basis for the initial
          measurement of ROU assets and their related lease liabilities. Variable lease payments, other than those that are dependent on an index or on a rate (at which they are measured on their commencement dates), are not included in the measurement of
          ROU assets and their related lease liabilities. Lease terms include extension periods if the lease agreement includes an option to extend the lease that the Company is reasonably certain to exercise. &lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 9pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline ! important; float: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline ! important; float: none;"&gt; &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; The initial measurement process for finance leases and operating leases is the same, except that, for operating leases, the Company generally applies the
          Company&#x2019;s incremental borrowing rates for collateralized borrowings over terms similar to those of the leases to determine the lease liability while, for finance leases, the Company uses the interest rates implicit in the leases. The initial
          measurement of ROU assets may require further adjustments for lease prepayments and initial direct costs the Company incurs. &lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 9pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline ! important; float: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline ! important; float: none;"&gt; &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Operating leases are expensed on a straight-line basis over the terms of the leases, and are included in the consolidated statement of income in &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Cost of goods sold, Selling, general and administrative&lt;/span&gt;, or &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Research and development&lt;/span&gt; expense in accordance with the use of the underlying asset. Finance lease ROU
          assets are amortized over the estimated useful life of the underlying asset; the expenses are included in the consolidated statement of income in &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Cost of goods sold&lt;/span&gt;. Finance lease liabilities are
          subsequently remeasured by increasing the liability to reflect interest accrued during a period and decreasing the liability to reflect payments made during the period. Interest expense incurred on finance leases is included in &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Interest expense&lt;/span&gt; on the consolidated statements of income.&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;br/&gt;
          &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Cash paid for operating leases and interest paid for finance leases are included in the consolidated statement of cash flows as operating activities in &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and other&lt;/span&gt;;
          cash paid for finance lease principal is included in &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Repayments of debt&lt;/span&gt; in the financing activities section of the consolidated statement of cash flows.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_7804b844c9cf46e2a9ecc78b9e0dbb2f">
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Share-Based Compensation&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;We recognize share-based compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period during which the awards
      are expected to vest. Share-based compensation expense includes the estimated effects of forfeitures, which are adjusted over the requisite service period to the extent actual forfeitures differ, or are expected to differ, from such estimates.
      Changes in estimated forfeitures are recognized in the period of change and will impact the amount of expense to be recognized in future periods. Determining the appropriate option pricing model, calculating the grant date fair value of share-based
      awards, and estimating forfeiture rates requires considerable judgment, including estimations of stock price volatility and the expected term of options granted.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;span style="display: inline; float: none; letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 24px; text-transform: none;"&gt;We use the Black-Scholes option pricing model to value employee stock
        options. The Company estimates stock price volatility based on daily averages of the Company&#x2019;s common stock&#x2019;s historical volatility over a term approximately equal to the estimated time period the grant will remain outstanding. The expected term of
        options and forfeiture rate assumptions are derived from historical data.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy>
    <us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpensePolicy
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_3286115bcc1d475bb2afeb5857cb77b1">
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Research and Development&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;Research and development costs are expensed as incurred and consist primarily of development efforts related to high-end process
      technologies for advanced subwavelength reticle solutions for IC and FPD photomask technologies. Research and development expenses were $16.6
      million, $13.7 million, and $18.3
      million for the years ended October 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively.&lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpensePolicy>
    <us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="-5"
      id="Fact_e71764184a46483fa1d8df341af8864b"
      unitRef="U001">16600000</us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense>
    <us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="-5"
      id="Fact_30eb22e597c9443c9cdbae7edf9b989b"
      unitRef="U001">13700000</us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense>
    <us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="-5"
      id="Fact_af8da8ab48d64119bc6deafe13c136d7"
      unitRef="U001">18300000</us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense>
    <plab:GovernmentGrantsPolicyTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_d9ab80eb4c914d549b9d317cc07b6a49">
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;
     &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Government Grants&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;span style="font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 24px; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;The &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Company receives or expects to receive in the future, various types of
          government assistance, primarily in the form of grants or refundable tax credits.&#160; Government assistance is recognized when there is reasonable assurance that: (1) the Company will comply with the relevant conditions and (2) the assistance will
          be received. Government assistance related to reimbursing fixed asset purchases, such as reimbursement grants and refundable federal investment tax credits, are recorded as a reduction to the related asset(s), which then reduces depreciation
          expense over the expected useful life of the asset on a straight-line basis. If some, or all, of the amount of government assistance becomes repayable (e.g. due to non-fulfillment of the grant conditions) or there is no longer reasonable
          assurance the amount will be received (e.g. due to additional interpretive guidance) then the adjustment is accounted for prospectively as a change in accounting estimate. The effect of the change in estimate is recognized in the period in which
          management concludes that it is no longer reasonably assured that all of the grant conditions will be met. A corresponding financial liability is recognized for the amount of the repayment, if any&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 24px; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 24px; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;The &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Company accounts for funds the Company receives from government grants by either reducing the costs of the
        assets (if the grant relates to capital expenditures) or expenses which could be &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: italic; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Cost of goods sold, Selling, general and administrative, or Research and development expenses&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; in the consolidated statements of income.&#160; If the funds the Company receives cannot be attributed to specific assets or expenses, they would be recognized as other income, and included in &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: italic; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Interest income and other income, net&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; in the consolidated statements of income. Funds the Company receive from government grants are classified in
        the Company&#x2019;s consolidated statements of cash flows as either &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: italic; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Net cash
        provided by operating activities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; or &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: italic; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Net cash provided by investing activities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;, in accordance with how the Company expends the funds. When a grant is received before conditions of the grant have been met, the
        grant is recorded in &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: italic; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Accrued liabilities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; or &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: italic; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Other liabilities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.&#160; For the years ended October 31, 2024, October 31, 2023, and October 31, 2022, grants recorded in the Company&#x2019;s Consolidated Financial Statements were not material.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: normal; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&#160;&lt;span style="letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 24px; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;The &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;Company expects to receive refundable
        federal investment tax credits through the CHIPS Act in connection with ongoing expansion projects. As of October 31, 2024, the Company has reduced property, plant and equipment, net by $5.0 million as a result of expected refundable tax credits in connection with the CHIPS Act&lt;span style="letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 24px; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;. The Company has also applied for direct capital grants through the CHIPS Act in connection with proposed projects.&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</plab:GovernmentGrantsPolicyTextBlock>
    <plab:IncreaseDecreaseInPropertyAndEquipmentNet
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="-5"
      id="Fact_bd13222407f84aa4bc755f8712bd3dfd"
      unitRef="U001">-5000000</plab:IncreaseDecreaseInPropertyAndEquipmentNet>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_f012e77e19bb4b42a2853747a2123a52">
&lt;div&gt;
     &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Income Taxes&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;The income tax provision is computed on the basis of the income or loss before income taxes for each entity in its respective tax
      jurisdiction. Deferred income taxes reflect the tax effects of differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their amounts used for income tax purposes, as well as the tax effects of net
      operating losses and tax credit carryforwards. We employ judgment and make assumptions when establishing valuation allowances for deferred income tax assets, if their realization is not deemed to be more likely than not, by considering future market
      growth, operating forecasts, future taxable income, and the mix of earnings among the tax jurisdictions in which we operate. Accordingly, income taxes charged against earnings may have been impacted by changes in the valuation allowances. We are
      eligible for investment tax credits in U.S. and non-U.S. tax jurisdictions. We account for investment tax credits under the &#x201c;flow-through&#x201d; method of accounting. As permitted in ASC 740 &#x201c;Income Taxes&#x201d;, under the flow-through method of accounting, the
      tax benefit from an investment tax credit is recorded as a reduction of income taxes in the period in which the credit is generated.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;We consider income taxes in each of the tax jurisdictions in which we operate in order to determine our effective income tax rate.
      Our current income tax expense is thus identified, and temporary differences resulting from differing treatments of items for tax and financial reporting purposes are assessed. These differences result in deferred tax assets, which are presented on
      our consolidated balance sheets, and deferred tax liabilities, which are included in &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Other liabilities&lt;/span&gt; on our consolidated balance sheets.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;We account for uncertain tax positions by recording a liability for unrecognized tax benefits
        resulting from uncertain tax positions taken, or expected to be taken, in our tax returns. We include any applicable interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in the liability and in our income tax provision.&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_bddc8012e6274051bac735e2108638f5">
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Earnings Per Share&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;Basic earnings per share (&#x201c;EPS&#x201d;) attributed to Photronics shareholders for both basic and diluted is
        computed independently for each period presented and is based on the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period, excluding any dilutive common share equivalents. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur
        if certain share-based payment awards were exercised or earned.&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ConsolidationVariableInterestEntityPolicy
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_0927dd91f28145a6b82f3b189b8c4932">
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Variable Interest Entities&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;We account for the investments the Company makes in certain legal entities in which equity investors do not have: 1) sufficient
      equity at risk for the legal entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support or, 2) as a group, the holders of the equity investment at risk do not have either the power, through voting or similar rights, to direct
      the activities of the legal entity that most significantly impact the entity&#x2019;s economic performance or, 3) the obligation to absorb the expected losses of the legal entity or the right to receive expected residual returns of the legal entity as
      &#x201c;variable interest entities&#x201d;, or &#x201c;VIEs&#x201d;.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;We consolidate the results of any such entity in which the Company has determined that the Company has a controlling financial
      interest. The Company would have a &#x201c;controlling financial interest&#x201d; (and thus be considered the &#x201c;primary beneficiary&#x201d; of the entity) in such an entity when the Company has both the power to direct the activities that most significantly affect the
      VIE&#x2019;s economic performance and the obligation to absorb the losses of, or right to receive the benefits from, the VIE that could be potentially significant to the VIE. On a quarterly basis, the Company reassesses whether the Company has a controlling
      financial interest in any investments the Company has in these entities.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;We would account for investments the Company makes in VIEs in which the Company has determined that the Company does not have a
      controlling financial interest but have a significant influence over, and hold at least a twenty percent ownership interest in, using the
      equity method. An investment not meeting the parameters to be accounted for under the equity method would be accounted for using the cost method, unless the investment had a readily determinable fair value, at which value it would then be reported.&lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:ConsolidationVariableInterestEntityPolicy>
    <us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityOwnershipPercentage
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_PhotronicsAndDNPMember_RangeAxis_MinimumMember"
      decimals="2"
      id="Fact_1b219446f2294a27bcf989ce380f8a31"
      unitRef="U005">0.20</us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityOwnershipPercentage>
    <us-gaap:NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_fb673bbf6ff04c398160bf6e1869201f">&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Recent Accounting Pronouncements&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&lt;span style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&#160; In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, &#x201c;Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to
          Income Tax Disclosures&#x201d;, to enhance the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures. The amendments in this Update related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid disclosures to improve the transparency of income tax
          disclosures by requiring (1) consistent categories and greater disaggregation of information in the rate reconciliation and (2) income taxes paid disaggregated by jurisdiction. The amendments allow investors to better assess, in their capital
          allocation decisions, how an entity&#x2019;s worldwide operations and related tax risks and tax planning and operational opportunities affect its income tax rate and prospects for future cash flows. The guidance in this Update will be effective for
          Photronics in its fiscal year 2026 Form 10-K, with early application of the amendments allowed. The Company is currently evaluating the effect the adoption of this ASU may have on the Company&#x2019;s disclosures.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&lt;span style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, &#x201c;Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements
          to Reportable Segment Disclosures&#x201d;, which improves reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. The guidance in this Update is effective for Photronics in its fiscal year
          2025 Form 10-K, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the effect the adoption of this ASU may have on the Company&#x2019;s disclosures.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_f6b22b523d134d49934717d1faec9324">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE 2 &#x2013; ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;The

















































          components of&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;Accounts Receivable&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;at the
          balance sheet dates are presented below.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt; October 31, &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;October 31, &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;Accounts Receivable&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;172,741&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;171,433&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;Unbilled Receivable&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;29,215&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;24,593&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;Allowance for Credit Losses&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;(1,126&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;(1,099&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;200,830&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;194,927&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_9680cedc4a8542f3862ca62f62f75da9">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;The

















































          components of&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;Accounts Receivable&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;at the
          balance sheet dates are presented below.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt; October 31, &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;October 31, &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;Accounts Receivable&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;172,741&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;171,433&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;Unbilled Receivable&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;29,215&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;24,593&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;Allowance for Credit Losses&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;(1,126&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;(1,099&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;200,830&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;194,927&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_9879b02d014f4fbd8607390bdae2e6ae"
      unitRef="U001">172741000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_b431a6dd38134acead2ee79ce22cf8b0"
      unitRef="U001">171433000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent>
    <us-gaap:UnbilledReceivablesCurrent
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_840fe3ac6bed49b0aab07a164c6cb00d"
      unitRef="U001">29215000</us-gaap:UnbilledReceivablesCurrent>
    <us-gaap:UnbilledReceivablesCurrent
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_63c3cae448b24b58b45af5aff6b1f867"
      unitRef="U001">24593000</us-gaap:UnbilledReceivablesCurrent>
    <us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_08a8e14562d24a059870bf08089c6a7d"
      unitRef="U001">1126000</us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent>
    <us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_e2303f57ce0e43989a1161533b9664dd"
      unitRef="U001">1099000</us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_47590b11b9f14cfa815a7d66101258b4"
      unitRef="U001">200830000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_9453c9b3e70141e8b2374c58ba621ffc"
      unitRef="U001">194927000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent>
    <us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_f38c6442671e40a79989e6091057515d">
&lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE 3 - OTHER CURRENT ASSETS&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Presented below are the components of &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: italic;"&gt;Other current assets&lt;/span&gt; at
      the balance sheet dates.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="margin: 0px auto 0px 0px; width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Contract assets&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;11,532&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;10,984&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Prepaid expenses&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;5,770&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;10,031&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Recoverable value added taxes&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,684&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,312&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Prepaid and refundable income taxes&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,875&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,489&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Other&lt;sup&gt; (1)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;11,175&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,537&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;33,036&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;28,353&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;
      &lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top;"&gt;

    &lt;td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: top; width: 18pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
              &lt;div style="margin: 0px 0px; padding: 0px 0px; color: #000000; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;sup style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); vertical-align: text-top; line-height: 1; font-size: smaller;"&gt;(1)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top; width: auto; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
              &lt;div style="margin: 0px 0px; padding: 0px 0px; color: #000000;"&gt;The Company expects to receive refundable federal investment tax
                credits of $5 million through CHIPS Act in connection with the Company&#x2019;s ongoing expansion projects.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

      &lt;div&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfOtherCurrentAssetsTableTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_95a83c466cad48d893006ca46849ccdf">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Presented below are the components of &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: italic;"&gt;Other current assets&lt;/span&gt; at
      the balance sheet dates.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="margin: 0px auto 0px 0px; width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Contract assets&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;11,532&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;10,984&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Prepaid expenses&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;5,770&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;10,031&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Recoverable value added taxes&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,684&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,312&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Prepaid and refundable income taxes&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,875&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,489&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Other&lt;sup&gt; (1)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;11,175&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,537&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;33,036&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;28,353&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;
      &lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top;"&gt;

    &lt;td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: top; width: 18pt; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
              &lt;div style="margin: 0px 0px; padding: 0px 0px; color: #000000; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;sup style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); vertical-align: text-top; line-height: 1; font-size: smaller;"&gt;(1)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top; width: auto; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
              &lt;div style="margin: 0px 0px; padding: 0px 0px; color: #000000;"&gt;The Company expects to receive refundable federal investment tax
                credits of $5 million through CHIPS Act in connection with the Company&#x2019;s ongoing expansion projects.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

      &lt;div&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:ScheduleOfOtherCurrentAssetsTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetNetCurrent
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_11557859a71e43fd8f151f53d36eec2b"
      unitRef="U001">11532000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetNetCurrent>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetNetCurrent
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_cfe290a51009442e8c0ddfb1d709ceed"
      unitRef="U001">10984000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetNetCurrent>
    <us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseCurrent
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_e501f49e427e432c81ddd3e5a44d23f9"
      unitRef="U001">5770000</us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseCurrent>
    <us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseCurrent
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_e4a0566a908f45989acf4d0bfd583ed2"
      unitRef="U001">10031000</us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseCurrent>
    <us-gaap:ValueAddedTaxReceivableCurrent
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_40700ca5874d4bfb93d8db42a5a54057"
      unitRef="U001">2684000</us-gaap:ValueAddedTaxReceivableCurrent>
    <us-gaap:ValueAddedTaxReceivableCurrent
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_51446679b72e4c38b859958c4c056ed5"
      unitRef="U001">2312000</us-gaap:ValueAddedTaxReceivableCurrent>
    <plab:PrepaidAndRefundableIncomeTaxes
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_6a72e4dd73d04dbe9b7382fb4e654dea"
      unitRef="U001">1875000</plab:PrepaidAndRefundableIncomeTaxes>
    <plab:PrepaidAndRefundableIncomeTaxes
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_328169d1e1ad4f58bc3eedea0c5d47b9"
      unitRef="U001">2489000</plab:PrepaidAndRefundableIncomeTaxes>
    <us-gaap:OtherAssetsMiscellaneousCurrent
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_7589dd8b6d604afeb7580519af0b90dd"
      unitRef="U001">11175000</us-gaap:OtherAssetsMiscellaneousCurrent>
    <us-gaap:OtherAssetsMiscellaneousCurrent
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_50ad7cbf76a84c49b0bd53e1c9116272"
      unitRef="U001">2537000</us-gaap:OtherAssetsMiscellaneousCurrent>
    <us-gaap:OtherAssetsCurrent
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_71e9ef6d24fd467f83663e3fc471ef6c"
      unitRef="U001">33036000</us-gaap:OtherAssetsCurrent>
    <us-gaap:OtherAssetsCurrent
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_8fc2e0c777834034a889c73ee810b98f"
      unitRef="U001">28353000</us-gaap:OtherAssetsCurrent>
    <plab:FederalInvestmentTaxCreditsRefundReceivableCurrent
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-6"
      id="Fact_68c73e4f75ad4a6cba5a902e86741a7d"
      unitRef="U001">5000000</plab:FederalInvestmentTaxCreditsRefundReceivableCurrent>
    <us-gaap:InventoryDisclosureTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_0f5e2f1f19d94a388b3f730bb07f0a4e">
&lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE 4 - INVENTORIES&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The components of&#160;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic;"&gt;Inventories&#160;&lt;/span&gt;at the balance sheet dates are presented below.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; 2024&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31, &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Raw materials&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;56,128&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;48,948&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Work in process&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;398&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,010&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Finished goods&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;5&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;56,527&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;49,963&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:InventoryDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_ca7e8388b9384589994a86f5a1899020">
&lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The components of&#160;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic;"&gt;Inventories&#160;&lt;/span&gt;at the balance sheet dates are presented below.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; 2024&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31, &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Raw materials&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;56,128&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;48,948&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Work in process&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;398&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,010&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Finished goods&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;5&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;56,527&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;49,963&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:InventoryRawMaterialsNetOfReserves
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_5c09d874353449ebb565310da9fddeca"
      unitRef="U001">56128000</us-gaap:InventoryRawMaterialsNetOfReserves>
    <us-gaap:InventoryRawMaterialsNetOfReserves
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_2c556eae548b4b39917ee6c668d14d08"
      unitRef="U001">48948000</us-gaap:InventoryRawMaterialsNetOfReserves>
    <us-gaap:InventoryWorkInProcess
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_ba22298bca884eeb861b80c48cb54567"
      unitRef="U001">398000</us-gaap:InventoryWorkInProcess>
    <us-gaap:InventoryWorkInProcess
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_6e787b7c672d4c4fa9f048ef14333a49"
      unitRef="U001">1010000</us-gaap:InventoryWorkInProcess>
    <us-gaap:InventoryFinishedGoods
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_333c47c5a50043a99cb09766607f6441"
      unitRef="U001">1000</us-gaap:InventoryFinishedGoods>
    <us-gaap:InventoryFinishedGoods
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_7a61892d79584d4b97d04fdeb30a7e49"
      unitRef="U001">5000</us-gaap:InventoryFinishedGoods>
    <us-gaap:InventoryNet
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_cd6c61bffe6d47c9ab1c7fa275dfaf1f"
      unitRef="U001">56527000</us-gaap:InventoryNet>
    <us-gaap:InventoryNet
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_24b277784a34473384c747c726c8c37b"
      unitRef="U001">49963000</us-gaap:InventoryNet>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_aac2d10b64e7421cb47bb17f917741d4">
&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE 5 - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Presented below are the components of &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Property, plant and equipment, net&lt;/span&gt; at the balance
      sheet dates.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="margin: 0px auto 0px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Land&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;11,419&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;11,378&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Buildings and improvements&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;188,756&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;185,850&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Machinery and equipment&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,990,610&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,922,041&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Leasehold improvements&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;19,268&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;18,894&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Furniture, fixtures, and office equipment&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;18,091&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;15,856&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Construction in progress&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;91,213&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;55,434&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,319,357&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,209,453&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Accumulated depreciation and amortization&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(1,574,100&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(1,500,209&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;745,257&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;709,244&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Information on ROU assets resulting from finance leases, at the balance sheet dates, is presented below.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Machinery and equipment&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;42,815&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;42,820&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Accumulated amortization&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(10,522&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(7,655&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;32,293&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;35,165&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The following table presents depreciation expense (including the amortization of ROU assets) related to property, plant and
          equipment incurred during the reporting periods.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;"&gt;
          &lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Years Ended&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2022&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;Depreciation and amortization expense&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;82,433&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;80,472&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;79,971&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_79b6ecb62fff4c669ded01e969154c2d">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Presented below are the components of &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Property, plant and equipment, net&lt;/span&gt; at the balance
      sheet dates.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="margin: 0px auto 0px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Land&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;11,419&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;11,378&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Buildings and improvements&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;188,756&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;185,850&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Machinery and equipment&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,990,610&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,922,041&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Leasehold improvements&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;19,268&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;18,894&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Furniture, fixtures, and office equipment&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;18,091&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;15,856&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Construction in progress&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;91,213&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;55,434&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,319,357&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,209,453&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Accumulated depreciation and amortization&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(1,574,100&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(1,500,209&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;745,257&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;709,244&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross
      contextRef="c20241031_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_LandMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_c5c7dd179538454db50652fbd3638124"
      unitRef="U001">11419000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross
      contextRef="c20231031_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_LandMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_5d284d6048594976a090f50e270ab7a1"
      unitRef="U001">11378000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross
      contextRef="c20241031_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_BuildingAndBuildingImprovementsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_b60bb62112ad499e8217356968ac983f"
      unitRef="U001">188756000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross
      contextRef="c20231031_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_BuildingAndBuildingImprovementsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_af7f0d6c57814329b1f539c6e1cc4def"
      unitRef="U001">185850000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross
      contextRef="c20241031_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_MachineryAndEquipmentMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_6acef9a31564442a947960775ac0328e"
      unitRef="U001">1990610000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross
      contextRef="c20231031_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_MachineryAndEquipmentMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_f4f4c5d5b9b840e69a074475575efca2"
      unitRef="U001">1922041000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross
      contextRef="c20241031_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_LeaseholdImprovementsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_eca98976132f4ef49674b35d431cb66f"
      unitRef="U001">19268000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross
      contextRef="c20231031_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_LeaseholdImprovementsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_d8bc5eb0c0474be0885b50dd7c53dc56"
      unitRef="U001">18894000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross
      contextRef="c20241031_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_FurnitureAndFixturesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_83040e357d9f47bb83418639f12666bf"
      unitRef="U001">18091000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross
      contextRef="c20231031_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_FurnitureAndFixturesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_0e0480f426f64b509f38428ba3a555f2"
      unitRef="U001">15856000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross
      contextRef="c20241031_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_ConstructionInProgressMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_97c1b935a6f64e81a0bd6f48cadb095b"
      unitRef="U001">91213000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross
      contextRef="c20231031_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_ConstructionInProgressMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_8a61b43c493848a6b702fb2c9dcc8a59"
      unitRef="U001">55434000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_aeeb7a97a65a43d3bbf8be0c634f4f6f"
      unitRef="U001">2319357000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_4d53153a111b4ba58b5b7a0b6a42cc8a"
      unitRef="U001">2209453000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_55ae85eeb0834e9f81230e57f8c148cd"
      unitRef="U001">1574100000</us-gaap:AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment>
    <us-gaap:AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_a526456009e14a6097e700c7315f82ba"
      unitRef="U001">1500209000</us-gaap:AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_3288d7c873734aa6a97773463afd6dde"
      unitRef="U001">745257000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_f8288b040b64427eb6ed525e9b024571"
      unitRef="U001">709244000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet>
    <plab:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetsTableTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_30c0ca2962524406b31571acd9cb8cd9">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Information on ROU assets resulting from finance leases, at the balance sheet dates, is presented below.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Machinery and equipment&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;42,815&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;42,820&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Accumulated amortization&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(10,522&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(7,655&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;32,293&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;35,165&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</plab:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetsTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetBeforeAccumulatedAmortization
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_f6699e1fa7f54d46b5f615fc3af01eea"
      unitRef="U001">42815000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetBeforeAccumulatedAmortization>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetBeforeAccumulatedAmortization
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_2bef016c559a41a4b10275741ca2bc4f"
      unitRef="U001">42820000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetBeforeAccumulatedAmortization>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetAccumulatedAmortization
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_7fc4bb216dda4f90844c1cace5e7d97f"
      unitRef="U001">10522000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetAccumulatedAmortization>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetAccumulatedAmortization
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_e55ccba1c4594a00961c11a132591f50"
      unitRef="U001">7655000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetAccumulatedAmortization>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_ea7283a7343941f9b6cb5d858df73db8"
      unitRef="U001">32293000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_8858d5eeb0734663a1d0490bb49a8872"
      unitRef="U001">35165000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset>
    <plab:DepreciationAndAmortizationExpenseTableTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_68ee23a8e1034c4cb51cec9b2875bec9">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The following table presents depreciation expense (including the amortization of ROU assets) related to property, plant and
          equipment incurred during the reporting periods.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;"&gt;
          &lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Years Ended&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2022&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;Depreciation and amortization expense&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;82,433&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;80,472&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;79,971&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE 6 - PDMCX JOINT VENTURE&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;In January 2018, Photronics&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline ! important; float: none;"&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; Inc., through its wholly owned&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; Photronics&lt;/span&gt; Singapore PTE. LTD. subsidiary
        (hereinafter, within this Note &#x201c;we&#x201d;, &#x201c;Photronics&#x201d;, &lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#x201c;&lt;/span&gt;us&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#x201d;,&lt;/span&gt; or &#x201c;our&#x201d;), and DNP, through its wholly owned subsidiary &#x201c;DNP Asia Pacific PTE, Ltd.&#x201d;, entered into a joint
        venture under which DNP obtained a &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;49.99%&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; interest in the&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline ! important; float: none;"&gt; Company&#x2019;s&lt;/span&gt; IC business in Xiamen, China. &lt;/span&gt;The
        joint venture, which the Company refers to as &#x201c;PDMCX&#x201d;, was established to develop and manufacture photomasks for semiconductors. The Company entered into this joint venture to enable the Company to compete more effectively for the merchant
        photomask business in China, and to benefit from the additional resources and investment that DNP provides to enable the Company to offer advanced-process technology to our customers&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In 2020, in combination with local financing obtained by PDMCX, Photronics and DNP fulfilled their investment obligations under the PDMCX operating
      agreement (&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#x201c;&lt;/span&gt;the Agreement&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#x201d;&lt;/span&gt;). As discussed in Note 8, liens were granted to the local financing entity on property, plant, and equipment and were paid off during
      fiscal year 2023 and there was no remaining debt at October 31, 2023.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Under the Agreement, should either &lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline ! important; float: none;"&gt;Photronics&#x2019; or DNP&#x2019;s&lt;/span&gt; ownership interest fall below 20.0%
      for a period of more than &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_549b7473dfe1448fa5a93e38f911cb8c"&gt;six&lt;/span&gt; consecutive months, such party (an &#x201c;exiting party&#x201d;) has the option to sell to the other party, and the other
      party has the option to purchase from such exiting party, the exiting party&#x2019;s remaining ownership interest. In either case, the sales of ownership interests would be at the exiting party&#x2019;s ownership percentage of the joint venture&#x2019;s net book value,
      with closing to take place within &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_19a45af3a76e4d89938605be47b11523"&gt;three&lt;/span&gt; business days of obtaining required approvals and clearance.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;The following table presents net income the Company recorded from the operations of PDMCX during the reporting periods. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Years Ended&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: bold; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: bold; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: bold; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;2022&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Net income from PDMCX&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;20,074&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;25,098&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;16,714&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;As required by the guidance in ASC Topic 810 - &#x201c;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Consolidation&lt;/span&gt;&#x201d;, the Company evaluated&#160; the Company&#x2019;s involvement
      in PDMCX for the purpose of determining whether the Company should consolidate its results in the Company&#x2019;s financial statements. The initial step of the Company&#x2019;s evaluation was to determine whether PDMCX was a VIE. Due to its lack of sufficient
      equity at risk to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support, the Company determined that it is a VIE. Having made this determination, the Company then assessed whether the Company was the primary beneficiary of the VIE,
      and concluded that the Company was the primary beneficiary during the current and prior years reporting periods; thus, as required, the PDMCX financial results have been consolidated with Photronics. The Company&#x2019;s conclusion was based on the fact
      that the Company held a controlling financial interest in PDMCX (which resulted from the Company&#x2019;s having the power to direct the activities that most significantly impacted its economic performance) and had both the obligation to absorb losses and
      the right to receive benefits that could potentially be significant to PDMCX. The Company&#x2019;s conclusion that the Company had the power to direct the activities that most significantly affected the economic performance of PDMCX during the current and
      prior year periods were based on the Company&#x2019;s right to appoint the majority of its Board of Directors, which has, among others, the powers to manage the business (through its rights to appoint and evaluate PDMCX&#x2019;s management), incur indebtedness,
      enter into agreements and commitments, and acquire and dispose of PDMCX&#x2019;s assets. In addition, as a result of the 50.01% variable interest
      the Company held during the current and prior year periods, the Company had the obligation to absorb losses, and the right to receive benefits, that could potentially be significant to PDMCX.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;
     &lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The following table presents the carrying amounts of PDMCX assets and liabilities included in the Company&#x2019;s consolidated balance sheets. General
      creditors of PDMCX do not have recourse to the assets of Photronics (other than the net assets of PDMCX); therefore, the Company&#x2019;s maximum exposure to loss from PDMCX is the Company&#x2019;s interest in the carrying amount of the net assets of the joint
      venture.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="margin: 0px auto 0px 0px; width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="6" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; 2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="6" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; 2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Classification&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Carrying&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Amount&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Photronics&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Interest&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Carrying&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; text-indent: -9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&#160;&#160; Amount&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Photronics&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Interest&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 52%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Current assets&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;174,059&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;87,047&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;135,960&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;67,994&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 52%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Noncurrent assets&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;151,039&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;75,535&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;136,334&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;68,181&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 52%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total assets&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;325,098&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;162,582&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;272,294&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;136,175&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 52%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Current liabilities&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;40,691&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;20,350&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;36,305&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;18,156&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 52%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Noncurrent liabilities&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;3,320&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,660&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,873&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;937&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 52%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total liabilities&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;44,011&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;22,010&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;38,178&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;19,093&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 52%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Net assets&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;281,087&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;140,572&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;234,116&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;117,082&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityOwnershipPercentage
      contextRef="c20180101to20180131_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember"
      decimals="4"
      id="Fact_3f5cc597dd3c4e0fbf52d108f0109408"
      unitRef="U005">0.4999</us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityOwnershipPercentage>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtAndCapitalLeaseObligations
      contextRef="c20231031_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_PDMCXMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_26ec1aec60d449d6a2923a200381fa1a"
      unitRef="U001">0</us-gaap:LongTermDebtAndCapitalLeaseObligations>
    <us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityOwnershipPercentage
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_PhotronicsAndDNPMember_RangeAxis_MinimumMember"
      decimals="3"
      id="Fact_4c0009846461414ca157c603b23f3fbe"
      unitRef="U005">0.20</us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityOwnershipPercentage>
    <srt:ScheduleOfCondensedIncomeStatementTableTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_7097890e22fb4fe69da3ce01df5d3da9">
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;The following table presents net income the Company recorded from the operations of PDMCX during the reporting periods. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Years Ended&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: bold; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: bold; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: bold; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;2022&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Net income from PDMCX&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;20,074&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;25,098&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;16,714&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</srt:ScheduleOfCondensedIncomeStatementTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityActivityBetweenVIEAndEntityOperatingIncomeOrLoss
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_PhotronicsAndDNPMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_63a8e5b75ad046f78923c391da057030"
      unitRef="U001">20074000</us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityActivityBetweenVIEAndEntityOperatingIncomeOrLoss>
    <us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityActivityBetweenVIEAndEntityOperatingIncomeOrLoss
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_PhotronicsAndDNPMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_5038c060cdc44b119ed15d7af43b7894"
      unitRef="U001">25098000</us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityActivityBetweenVIEAndEntityOperatingIncomeOrLoss>
    <us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityActivityBetweenVIEAndEntityOperatingIncomeOrLoss
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_PhotronicsAndDNPMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_edb2070236a341fea40b5a4da1984b03"
      unitRef="U001">16714000</us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityActivityBetweenVIEAndEntityOperatingIncomeOrLoss>
    <plab:ConsolidationJointVentureVariableInterestEntityPolicyPolicyTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_23cc361869234dacb413d2743736827d">
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;As required by the guidance in ASC Topic 810 - &#x201c;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Consolidation&lt;/span&gt;&#x201d;, the Company evaluated&#160; the Company&#x2019;s involvement
      in PDMCX for the purpose of determining whether the Company should consolidate its results in the Company&#x2019;s financial statements. The initial step of the Company&#x2019;s evaluation was to determine whether PDMCX was a VIE. Due to its lack of sufficient
      equity at risk to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support, the Company determined that it is a VIE. Having made this determination, the Company then assessed whether the Company was the primary beneficiary of the VIE,
      and concluded that the Company was the primary beneficiary during the current and prior years reporting periods; thus, as required, the PDMCX financial results have been consolidated with Photronics. The Company&#x2019;s conclusion was based on the fact
      that the Company held a controlling financial interest in PDMCX (which resulted from the Company&#x2019;s having the power to direct the activities that most significantly impacted its economic performance) and had both the obligation to absorb losses and
      the right to receive benefits that could potentially be significant to PDMCX. The Company&#x2019;s conclusion that the Company had the power to direct the activities that most significantly affected the economic performance of PDMCX during the current and
      prior year periods were based on the Company&#x2019;s right to appoint the majority of its Board of Directors, which has, among others, the powers to manage the business (through its rights to appoint and evaluate PDMCX&#x2019;s management), incur indebtedness,
      enter into agreements and commitments, and acquire and dispose of PDMCX&#x2019;s assets. In addition, as a result of the 50.01% variable interest
      the Company held during the current and prior year periods, the Company had the obligation to absorb losses, and the right to receive benefits, that could potentially be significant to PDMCX.&lt;/div&gt;
</plab:ConsolidationJointVentureVariableInterestEntityPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityOwnershipPercentage
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember"
      decimals="4"
      id="Fact_3bcb979d55fc4048a672c788eb232c54"
      unitRef="U005">0.5001</us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityOwnershipPercentage>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_de377209e0664cd1b4d1d84ff84ac4ba">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The following table presents the carrying amounts of PDMCX assets and liabilities included in the Company&#x2019;s consolidated balance sheets. General
      creditors of PDMCX do not have recourse to the assets of Photronics (other than the net assets of PDMCX); therefore, the Company&#x2019;s maximum exposure to loss from PDMCX is the Company&#x2019;s interest in the carrying amount of the net assets of the joint
      venture.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="margin: 0px auto 0px 0px; width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="6" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; 2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="6" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; 2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Classification&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Carrying&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Amount&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Photronics&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Interest&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Carrying&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; text-indent: -9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&#160;&#160; Amount&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Photronics&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Interest&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 52%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Current assets&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;174,059&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;87,047&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;135,960&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;67,994&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 52%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Noncurrent assets&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;151,039&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;75,535&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;136,334&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;68,181&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 52%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total assets&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;325,098&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;162,582&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;272,294&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;136,175&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 52%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Current liabilities&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;40,691&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;20,350&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;36,305&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;18,156&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 52%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Noncurrent liabilities&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;3,320&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,660&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,873&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;937&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 52%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total liabilities&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;44,011&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;22,010&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;38,178&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;19,093&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 52%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Net assets&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;281,087&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;140,572&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;234,116&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;117,082&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


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    <us-gaap:AccountsPayableAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureCurrentTextBlock
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&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE 7 - ACCRUED LIABILITIES&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 18pt; text-align: left; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Presented



















        below are the components of &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Accrued liabilities&lt;/span&gt; at the balance sheet dates.&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="margin: 0px auto 0px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Compensation related expenses&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;31,188&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;37,218&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Income taxes&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;24,200&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;24,080&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Contract liabilities&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12,375&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;9,965&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;Value added and other taxes &lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;2,837&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;3,523&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Property, plant, and equipment&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,670&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;6,624&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Operating leases&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,925&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,912&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Telecommunications and utilities&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,040&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,311&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Service Contracts&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,448&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,613&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;Other&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;9,439&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;7,332&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Accrued liabilities&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;87,122&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;94,578&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:AccountsPayableAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureCurrentTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:OtherCurrentLiabilitiesTableTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_c3e80fc248f3419eb6ed5061687dee30">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 18pt; text-align: left; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Presented



















        below are the components of &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Accrued liabilities&lt;/span&gt; at the balance sheet dates.&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="margin: 0px auto 0px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Compensation related expenses&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;31,188&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;37,218&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Income taxes&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;24,200&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;24,080&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Contract liabilities&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12,375&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;9,965&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;Value added and other taxes &lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;2,837&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;3,523&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Property, plant, and equipment&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,670&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;6,624&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Operating leases&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,925&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,912&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Telecommunications and utilities&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,040&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,311&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Service Contracts&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,448&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,613&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;Other&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;9,439&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;7,332&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Accrued liabilities&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;87,122&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;94,578&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


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      id="Fact_e524d232bca840368b83762794b770b1"
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      id="Fact_37af953495bb4f2f838f9b60129bb340"
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      id="Fact_67268c0d8a84414c8b2e41dbd11c5fc0"
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      id="Fact_edaff0e9f6b9467c8a383aad57b80241"
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    <us-gaap:DebtDisclosureTextBlock
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      id="Text_efd3861613004368a5a650257faa579f">
&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;NOTE 8 - DEBT&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;As of October 31, 2024, the Current portion of long-term debt and the Long-term debt balances were comprised of finance leases as described below:&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;"&gt;
          &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: center; width: 85%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;As of October 31, 2024&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Finance&lt;/div&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Leases&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Principal due:&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Next 12 months&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;17,972&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Months 13 &#x2013; 24&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Months 25 &#x2013; 36&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Months 37 &#x2013; 48&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Months 49 &#x2013; 60&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Long-term debt&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;25&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total debt&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;17,997&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Interest rate at balance sheet date&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;N/A&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Basis spread on interest rates&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;N/A&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Interest rate reset&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;N/A&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Maturity date&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;N/A&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Periodic payment amount&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;Varies as Lease matures&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Periodic payment frequency&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;Monthly&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Loan collateral (carrying amount)&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;32,293&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;sup&gt;(1)&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;
              &lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="width: 18pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; text-align: right;"&gt;
                      &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;sup&gt;(1)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top;"&gt;
                      &lt;div style="margin: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;"&gt;Represents the
                        carrying amount at the balance sheet date of the related ROU assets, in which the lessors have secured interests.&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;The table below provides information on the Company&#x2019;s long-term debt as of October 31, 2023.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
        &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 85%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;As of October 31, 2023&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Finance &lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Leases&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Principal due:&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Next 12 months&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;6,621&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Months 13 &#x2013; 24&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;17,972&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Months 25 &#x2013; 36&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Months 37 &#x2013; 48&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;13&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Months 49 &#x2013; 60&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Long-term debt&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;17,998&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total debt&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;24,619&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Interest rate at balance sheet date&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;N/A&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Basis spread on interest rates&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;N/A&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Interest rate reset&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;N/A&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Maturity date&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;N/A&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Periodic payment amount&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;Varies as Lease matures&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Periodic payment frequency&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;Monthly&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Loan collateral (carrying amount)&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;35,165&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;sup&gt;(1)&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;
        &lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="DSPFListTable" style="width: 100%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;


  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top;"&gt;

    &lt;td style="width: 27pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 18pt;"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;sup&gt;(1)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top;"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Represents the carrying amount at the balance sheet date of the related ROU assets, in which the lessors have secured interests.&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
         &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"&gt;Finance Leases&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;In February 2021, the Company entered into a five-year $7.2 million finance lease for a high-end inspection tool. Monthly
          payments on the lease, which commenced in February 2021, are $0.1 million per month. Upon the payment of the fiftieth monthly payment
          and prior to payment of the fifty-first monthly payment, the Company may exercise an early buyout option to purchase the tool for $2.4
          million. After the original term or any renewal periods, the Company may return the tool, elect to extend the lease, or purchase the tool at its fair market value. Management has determined that the Company will exercise its early buyout option
          during the first half of 2025.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;In
            December 2020, the Company entered into &lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;a five-year $35.5
              million&lt;/span&gt; finance lease for a high-end lithography tool. Monthly payments on the lease, which commenced in January 2021, increased from $0.04
            million during the first three months to $0.6 million for the following nine months, followed by forty-eight monthly payments of $&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;0.5&lt;/span&gt; million. As of the due date of the forty-eighth monthly payment, the Company may exercise an early buyout option to purchase the tool for $&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;14.1&lt;/span&gt; million.&#160; At the Company&#x2019;s option, after the original term, the Company may return the tool, elect to extend the lease term for a period and a lease payment
            to be agreed with lessor at the time, or purchase the tool for its then-fair market value, as determined by the lessor. The lease agreement incorporates the covenants included in the Company&#x2019;s Credit Agreement, as defined below (expired in
            September 2023), which are detailed below, and includes a cross-default provision for any agreement or instrument with an outstanding, committed balance greater than $&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;5.0&lt;/span&gt;
            million in which the Company is the indebted party. Management has determined that the Company will exercise its early buyout option during the first half of 2025. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Xiamen Project Loans&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;In November 2018, PDMCX obtained approval to borrow RMB 345.0 million from the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China. From November 2018 through July 2020, PDMCX entered into separate loan agreements (the &#x201c;Project Loans&#x201d;) for the
        entire approved amount. In February 2023, PDMCX repaid the entire outstanding balance of RMB 26.4 million ($3.9 million).&#160; As of October 31, 2024, PDMCX had no
        amount outstanding and the amounts may not be re-borrowed. The Project Loans were used to finance certain capital expenditures at the PDMCX facility and were collateralized by liens granted on the land use right, building, and certain equipment
        located at the facility. The interest rates on the Project Loans were variable (based on the RMB Loan Prime Rate of the National Interbank Funding Center), and interest incurred on the loans was eligible for reimbursement through incentives
        provided by the Xiamen Torch Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone, which provided for such reimbursements up to a prescribed limit and duration. The Project Loans were subject to covenants and provisions, certain of which related to the assets
        pledged as security for the loans, all of which the Company were in compliance with at the time of repayment.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;
       &lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;span style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Xiamen Working Capital Loans&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt; &lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;In November 2018, PDMCX obtained approval for revolving, unsecured credit of RMB 200 million ($25 million), pursuant to which PDMCX may enter into
        separate loan agreements with varying terms to maturity. In December 2022, the Company repaid the Company&#x2019;s entire outstanding balance of RMB 25.6
        million ($3.6 million). The interest rates are variable, based on the RMB Loan Prime Rate of the National Interbank Funding Center.
        Interest incurred on the loans related to the amount borrowed was eligible for reimbursement through incentives provided by the Xiamen Torch Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone, which provided for such reimbursements up to a prescribed limit and
        duration. This facility is subject to annual reviews and extensions. In August 2024, the Company was issued an extension to the revolving, unsecured credit agreement for RMB&#160;200 million (approximately $28.1 million) with an expiration date
        of July 31, 2025. As of October 31, 2024, PDMCX had no outstanding borrowings against the approval.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin: 0px 0px 0px 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt;"&gt; Corporate Credit Agreement&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin: 0px 0px 0px 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: #FFFFFF; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;In September 2018, the
            Company entered into a &lt;span style="background-color: #FFFFFF; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: #FFFFFF; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;five-year&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; amended and restated credit agreement (the &#x201c;Credit Agreement&#x201d;), which had a $&lt;span style="background-color: #FFFFFF; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;50&lt;/span&gt;
            million borrowing limit, with an expansion capacity to $&lt;span style="background-color: #FFFFFF; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;100&lt;/span&gt; million. The Credit Agreement was secured by substantially all of the Company&#x2019;s assets located in the United
            States and common stock the Company owns in certain subsidiaries. The Credit Agreement was subject to covenants around minimum interest coverage ratio, total leverage ratio, and minimum unrestricted cash balance (all of which the Company were
            in compliance with at the termination of the agreement in September 2023), and limited the amount of cash dividends, distributions, and redemptions the Company could pay on the Company&#x2019;s common stock to an aggregate annual amount of $50 million. The Credit Agreement expired and was not renewed as of October 31, 2023. There were &lt;span style="background-color: #FFFFFF; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: #FFFFFF; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;no&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; outstanding borrowings against the
            Credit Agreement at its expiration.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: #FFFFFF; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;
       &lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"&gt;Interest Paid for Debt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 18pt;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 18pt; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Interest payments were $0.3 million in 2024, $0.5 million in
        2023, and $2.8 million in 2022.&#160;&#160; The weighted-average interest rate on the Company&#x2019;s current portion of long-term debt for the periods
        ended October 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023 was 1.5% and 1.5%, respectively.&lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:DebtDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_82f4fc9107f04318827ba2b5599f213c">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;As of October 31, 2024, the Current portion of long-term debt and the Long-term debt balances were comprised of finance leases as described below:&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;"&gt;
          &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: center; width: 85%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;As of October 31, 2024&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Finance&lt;/div&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Leases&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Principal due:&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Next 12 months&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;17,972&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Months 13 &#x2013; 24&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Months 25 &#x2013; 36&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Months 37 &#x2013; 48&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Months 49 &#x2013; 60&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Long-term debt&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;25&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total debt&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;17,997&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Interest rate at balance sheet date&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;N/A&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Basis spread on interest rates&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;N/A&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Interest rate reset&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;N/A&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Maturity date&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;N/A&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Periodic payment amount&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;Varies as Lease matures&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Periodic payment frequency&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;Monthly&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Loan collateral (carrying amount)&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                  &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;32,293&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;sup&gt;(1)&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;
              &lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="width: 18pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; text-align: right;"&gt;
                      &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;sup&gt;(1)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top;"&gt;
                      &lt;div style="margin: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;"&gt;Represents the
                        carrying amount at the balance sheet date of the related ROU assets, in which the lessors have secured interests.&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;The table below provides information on the Company&#x2019;s long-term debt as of October 31, 2023.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
        &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 85%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;As of October 31, 2023&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Finance &lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Leases&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Principal due:&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Next 12 months&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;6,621&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Months 13 &#x2013; 24&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;17,972&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Months 25 &#x2013; 36&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Months 37 &#x2013; 48&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;13&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Months 49 &#x2013; 60&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Long-term debt&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;17,998&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total debt&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;24,619&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Interest rate at balance sheet date&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;N/A&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Basis spread on interest rates&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;N/A&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Interest rate reset&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;N/A&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Maturity date&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;N/A&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Periodic payment amount&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;Varies as Lease matures&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Periodic payment frequency&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;Monthly&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 85%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Loan collateral (carrying amount)&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;35,165&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;sup&gt;(1)&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;
        &lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="DSPFListTable" style="width: 100%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;


  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: top;"&gt;

    &lt;td style="width: 27pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 18pt;"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;sup&gt;(1)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top;"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Represents the carrying amount at the balance sheet date of the related ROU assets, in which the lessors have secured interests.&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
         &lt;/div&gt;
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      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_DebtInstrumentAxis_WorkingCapitalLoanMember"
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    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentTerm
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_DebtInstrumentAxis_AmendedAndRestatedCreditAgreementMember"
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&lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE 9 - OTHER LIABILITIES&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Presented below are the components of &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: italic;"&gt;Other liabilities&lt;/span&gt; at
        the balance sheet dates.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
        &lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: #000000; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Unrecognized tax benefit&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;14,720&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;8,908&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Post employment benefit&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12,993&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;11,994&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Contract liabilities&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;8,910&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12,454&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Tax payable&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;4,310&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;6,622&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Operating lease&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;3,037&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;4,218&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Other&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;3,494&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;3,195&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Other liabilities&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;47,464&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;47,391&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:OtherLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:OtherLiabilitiesTableTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_685a77083d2f4663b7a7637c6c186a7d">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Presented below are the components of &lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: italic;"&gt;Other liabilities&lt;/span&gt; at
        the balance sheet dates.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
        &lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: #000000; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Unrecognized tax benefit&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;14,720&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;8,908&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Post employment benefit&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12,993&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;11,994&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Contract liabilities&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;8,910&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12,454&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Tax payable&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;4,310&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;6,622&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Operating lease&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;3,037&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;4,218&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Other&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;3,494&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;3,195&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Other liabilities&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;47,464&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;47,391&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:OtherLiabilitiesTableTextBlock>
    <plab:UnrecognizedTaxBenefitNoncurrent
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_7a9b64b4118c409d8f7c9fc6767c358e"
      unitRef="U001">14720000</plab:UnrecognizedTaxBenefitNoncurrent>
    <plab:UnrecognizedTaxBenefitNoncurrent
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_bcf6eb8c7e4d4dcab32fb434b7355af2"
      unitRef="U001">8908000</plab:UnrecognizedTaxBenefitNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:PostemploymentBenefitsLiabilityNoncurrent
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_8f22458aa23a48c9bd87ee6bc9b8354e"
      unitRef="U001">12993000</us-gaap:PostemploymentBenefitsLiabilityNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:PostemploymentBenefitsLiabilityNoncurrent
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_d8ea2c6901144d1d8b252ece0875ec42"
      unitRef="U001">11994000</us-gaap:PostemploymentBenefitsLiabilityNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_2f95fd6bd1884aefaa26795067ea1258"
      unitRef="U001">8910000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_17636a5435c0494fad0b841f94db689d"
      unitRef="U001">12454000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:AccruedIncomeTaxesNoncurrent
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_744e2e364dc44a6b96ee34bed8c14838"
      unitRef="U001">4310000</us-gaap:AccruedIncomeTaxesNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:AccruedIncomeTaxesNoncurrent
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_a3d50a2eba644ce68ae4d6e54f0832c4"
      unitRef="U001">6622000</us-gaap:AccruedIncomeTaxesNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_6b980d2252294003bdc44d6ea2ccbbd6"
      unitRef="U001">3037000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_66489a0289f14c8fba5af2a714eb4c6f"
      unitRef="U001">4218000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:OtherSundryLiabilitiesNoncurrent
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_1024ca2d33aa48c48776c7959408d060"
      unitRef="U001">3494000</us-gaap:OtherSundryLiabilitiesNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:OtherSundryLiabilitiesNoncurrent
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_113c8e8cad854b65a18ac4d84db40650"
      unitRef="U001">3195000</us-gaap:OtherSundryLiabilitiesNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_a7690e62297643ec9cda7841288fe1d2"
      unitRef="U001">47464000</us-gaap:OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_f40fb44b1a9f463c9eb2f49784db6593"
      unitRef="U001">47391000</us-gaap:OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_093467c54ffa428597bd11bb3e1794ee">
&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE 10 - REVENUE&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The following tables present the Company&#x2019;s revenue for the years ended October 31, 2024, October 31, 2023, and October 31, 2022,
      disaggregated by product type, geographic origin, and timing of recognition.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="margin: 0px auto 0px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Revenue by Product Type&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 2px solid #000000; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap;"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31, &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 2px solid #000000; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap;"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31, &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 2px solid #000000; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;"&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; October 31, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;IC&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 16.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;High-end&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;228,469&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;194,939&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;195,332&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 16.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Mainstream&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;409,682&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;456,340&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;397,694&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 25.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total IC&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;638,151&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;651,279&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;593,026&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;FPD&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 16.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;High-end&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;195,365&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;200,842&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;186,988&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 16.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Mainstream&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;33,430&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;39,955&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;44,535&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 25.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total FPD&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;228,795&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;240,797&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$ &lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;231,523&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;866,946&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;892,076&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;824,549&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="margin: 0px auto 0px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Revenue by Geographic Origin*&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&#160;October 31, &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&#160;October 31, &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&#160;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;October 31, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Taiwan&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;288,275&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;316,889&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;291,342&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;China&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;232,941&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;245,378&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;212,598&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Korea&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;158,017&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;162,235&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;156,139&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;United States&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;146,652&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;128,879&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;126,205&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Europe&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;39,244&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;36,579&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;36,402&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Other&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,817&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,116&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;1,863&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;866,946&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;892,076&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;824,549&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 30px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline ! important; float: none;"&gt;* This table disaggregates revenue by the location in which it was earned.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="margin: 0px auto 0px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;Year Ended &#160;&#160; &lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Revenue by Timing of Recognition&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;October 31, &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;October 31, &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;October 31, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Over time&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;831,500&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;838,628&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;758,359&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;At a point in time&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;35,446&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;53,448&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;66,190&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&#160;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;866,946&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;892,076&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;824,549&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&#160;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 18pt;"&gt; &lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;The




            following table provides information about the Company&#x2019;s contract balances at the balance sheet dates.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;Classification&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;October 31, &lt;br/&gt;
                2024&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;October 31, &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&#160;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Contract Assets&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-style: italic; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&#160;Other current assets&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;11,532&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;10,984&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&#160;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Contract Liabilities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-style: italic; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&#160;Accrued liabilities&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;12,375&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;9,965&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-style: italic; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&#160;Other liabilities&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;8,910&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;12,454&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 4px; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;21,285&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;22,419&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;The following table presents revenue recognized
          from contract liabilities that existed at the beginning of the reporting periods. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt; &lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;October 31, &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;October 31, &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;October 31, &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;2022&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;Revenue recognized from beginning liability&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;12,222&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;13,966&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;8,934&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color: #FFFFFF; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;The Company&#x2019;s invoice terms generally
        range from net &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_599542974f764e109fc11a4ac9750c4f"&gt;thirty&lt;/span&gt; to ninety days,
        depending on both the geographic market in which the transaction occurs and the Company&#x2019;s payment agreements with specific customers. In the event that the Company&#x2019;s evaluation of a customer&#x2019;s business prospects and financial condition indicate
        that the customer presents a collectability risk, the Company will modify terms of sale, which may require payment in advance of performance. At the time of adoption, the Company elected the practical expedient allowed under ASC Topic 606 &#x201c;Revenue
        from Contracts with Customers&#x201d; (&#x201c;Topic 606&#x201d;) that permits the Company not to adjust a contract&#x2019;s promised amount of consideration to reflect a financing component when the period between when the Company transfers control of goods or services to
        customers and when the Company is paid is one year or less.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt; &lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;In
          instances when the Company is paid in advance of the Company&#x2019;s performance, the Company records a contract liability and, as allowed under the practical expedient in Topic 606, recognize interest expense only if the period between when the
          Company receives payment from the customer and the date when the Company expects to be entitled to the payment is greater than one year. Historically, advance payments the Company has received from customers have generally not preceded the
          completion of the Company&#x2019;s performance obligations by more than one year. &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_f1e2c7f47dae4fd3a03559248f62ccc3">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The following tables present the Company&#x2019;s revenue for the years ended October 31, 2024, October 31, 2023, and October 31, 2022,
      disaggregated by product type, geographic origin, and timing of recognition.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="margin: 0px auto 0px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Revenue by Product Type&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 2px solid #000000; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap;"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31, &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 2px solid #000000; vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap;"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31, &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 2px solid #000000; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap; text-align: center;"&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; October 31, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;IC&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 16.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;High-end&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;228,469&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;194,939&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;195,332&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 16.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Mainstream&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;409,682&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;456,340&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;397,694&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 25.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total IC&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;638,151&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;651,279&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;593,026&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;FPD&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 16.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;High-end&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;195,365&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;200,842&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;186,988&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 16.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Mainstream&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;33,430&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;39,955&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;44,535&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 25.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total FPD&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;228,795&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;240,797&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$ &lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;231,523&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;866,946&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;892,076&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;824,549&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="margin: 0px auto 0px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Revenue by Geographic Origin*&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&#160;October 31, &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&#160;October 31, &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&#160;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;October 31, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Taiwan&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;288,275&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;316,889&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;291,342&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;China&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;232,941&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;245,378&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;212,598&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Korea&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;158,017&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;162,235&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;156,139&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;United States&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;146,652&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;128,879&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;126,205&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Europe&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;39,244&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;36,579&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;36,402&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Other&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,817&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,116&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;1,863&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;866,946&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;892,076&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;824,549&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 30px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline ! important; float: none;"&gt;* This table disaggregates revenue by the location in which it was earned.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="margin: 0px auto 0px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;Year Ended &#160;&#160; &lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Revenue by Timing of Recognition&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;October 31, &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;October 31, &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;October 31, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Over time&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;831,500&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;838,628&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;758,359&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;At a point in time&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;35,446&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;53,448&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;66,190&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&#160;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;866,946&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;892,076&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;824,549&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&#160;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
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      id="Text_afb38a16ec304d0093396bea3fba49c7">
&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 18pt;"&gt; &lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;The




            following table provides information about the Company&#x2019;s contract balances at the balance sheet dates.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;Classification&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;October 31, &lt;br/&gt;
                2024&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;October 31, &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&#160;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Contract Assets&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-style: italic; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&#160;Other current assets&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;11,532&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;10,984&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&#160;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Contract Liabilities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-style: italic; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&#160;Accrued liabilities&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;12,375&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;9,965&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-style: italic; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&#160;Other liabilities&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;8,910&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;12,454&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 4px; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;21,285&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;22,419&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;The following table presents revenue recognized
          from contract liabilities that existed at the beginning of the reporting periods. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt; &lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;October 31, &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;October 31, &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;October 31, &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;2022&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;Revenue recognized from beginning liability&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;12,222&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;13,966&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;8,934&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetNet
      contextRef="c20241031_BalanceSheetLocationAxis_OtherCurrentAssetsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_98174d3fcea444e1a2180c460dc94fee"
      unitRef="U001">11532000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetNet>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetNet
      contextRef="c20231031_BalanceSheetLocationAxis_OtherCurrentAssetsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_786e13c5cfef4d158a4687045e129432"
      unitRef="U001">10984000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetNet>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiability
      contextRef="c20241031_BalanceSheetLocationAxis_AccruedLiabilitiesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_3609457e6d244f07907489057dcc04bf"
      unitRef="U001">12375000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiability>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiability
      contextRef="c20231031_BalanceSheetLocationAxis_AccruedLiabilitiesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_f50612157b59448f93de8b871c671437"
      unitRef="U001">9965000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiability>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiability
      contextRef="c20241031_BalanceSheetLocationAxis_OtherLiabilitiesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_532cb43b0a1941aea3d76c5639504a35"
      unitRef="U001">8910000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiability>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiability
      contextRef="c20231031_BalanceSheetLocationAxis_OtherLiabilitiesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_c8b4e84d8f8543d48a8ebbd89457169b"
      unitRef="U001">12454000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiability>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiability
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_60f0af7a23164491b1100e793d9742c6"
      unitRef="U001">21285000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiability>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiability
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_72a302e8f47b4e71b2f79b6d3f6f9df4"
      unitRef="U001">22419000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiability>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_c3de497a5abe4ca6ad761737b8b5176a"
      unitRef="U001">12222000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_a97a8ace57fa42fca383635cd77bfccc"
      unitRef="U001">13966000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_fe6425f9d8894832a18bb8263da8bd24"
      unitRef="U001">8934000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_eacb5d7959bb48ec8067a18d863c121d">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color: #FFFFFF; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;The Company&#x2019;s invoice terms generally
        range from net &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_599542974f764e109fc11a4ac9750c4f"&gt;thirty&lt;/span&gt; to ninety days,
        depending on both the geographic market in which the transaction occurs and the Company&#x2019;s payment agreements with specific customers. In the event that the Company&#x2019;s evaluation of a customer&#x2019;s business prospects and financial condition indicate
        that the customer presents a collectability risk, the Company will modify terms of sale, which may require payment in advance of performance. At the time of adoption, the Company elected the practical expedient allowed under ASC Topic 606 &#x201c;Revenue
        from Contracts with Customers&#x201d; (&#x201c;Topic 606&#x201d;) that permits the Company not to adjust a contract&#x2019;s promised amount of consideration to reflect a financing component when the period between when the Company transfers control of goods or services to
        customers and when the Company is paid is one year or less.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt; &lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;In
          instances when the Company is paid in advance of the Company&#x2019;s performance, the Company records a contract liability and, as allowed under the practical expedient in Topic 606, recognize interest expense only if the period between when the
          Company receives payment from the customer and the date when the Company expects to be entitled to the payment is greater than one year. Historically, advance payments the Company has received from customers have generally not preceded the
          completion of the Company&#x2019;s performance obligations by more than one year. &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock>
    <plab:ProductInvoiceTerm
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_RangeAxis_MaximumMember"
      id="Fact_95bcc348402048dea8de92e9ab8e1949">P90D</plab:ProductInvoiceTerm>
    <us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeasesTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_82ba5d9342fd4d4da0fc9c7f10ca440c">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE 11 - LEASES&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;The following table provides information on operating and finance leases included in the Company&#x2019;s consolidated balance sheets.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Classification&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;ROU Assets &#x2013; Operating Leases&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_e8e8c545bc864b06b0577fcd644ac09b"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_b4cb7129b71940b6b50393ee53e87598"&gt;Other assets&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;5,010&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;6,189&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;ROU Assets &#x2013; Finance Leases&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_8706baf0b4a0466d9ef2b89f59b7270e"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_765cd50c756e45d59be9c0bd312deb00"&gt;Property, plant and equipment, net&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;32,293&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;35,165&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Lease Liabilities &#x2013; Operating Leases&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_bac605cca03d4db9b005c1c5e38ebb4e"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_4662dc911fd242c59f78644e7c671198"&gt;Accrued liabilities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,925&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,912&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_f2e4447e1ddf477e8d84073b9710c2d9"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_a0cf7b23a5be4102aba701801191947a"&gt;Other liabilities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;3,037&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;4,218&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;4,962&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;6,130&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Lease Liabilities &#x2013; Finance Leases&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic;"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_bcdd19554cb14a1b8addbc63acc37d1c"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_02bcc5c17bc34ac88d993f4748f0176e"&gt;Current portion of long-term debt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;17,972&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;6,621&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_fc386990839946f5980f8174f7d08fe1"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_b0c8a6aa29b74344a7a394c915c7fd4d"&gt;Long-term debt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;25&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;17,998&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;17,997&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;24,619&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;The
      following table presents future lease payments under noncancelable operating and finance leases as of October 31, 2024. Imputed interest represents the difference between undiscounted cash flows and discounted cash flows.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-transform: none; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Fiscal Year&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Operating &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Leases&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Finance &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Leases&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2025&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,039&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;18,027&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2026&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,651&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;13&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2027&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,228&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;13&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2028&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;267&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2029 and thereafter&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;6&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total lease payments&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;5,191&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;18,054&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Imputed interest&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(229&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(57&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Lease liabilities&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;4,962&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;17,997&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;The following table presents lease costs for 2024, 2023, and 2022.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2022&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Operating lease costs&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,255&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,278&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;2,253&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Short-term lease costs&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,273&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;462&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;469&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Variable lease costs&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;595&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;656&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;603&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Interest on finance lease&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;330&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;426&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;522&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Amortization of ROU assets&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,950&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,870&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;2,917&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;The
      following table presents statistical information related to the Company&#x2019;s operating and finance leases. The information presented is as of the balance sheet dates.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-transform: none; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 51%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="7" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31, 2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="7" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31, 2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 51%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Classification&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="3" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Weighted-&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;average&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; remaining&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;lease term (in&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; years)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="3" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Weighted-&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; average discount&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&#160;rate&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="3" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Weighted-&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;average &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;remaining &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;lease term (in&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&#160;years)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="3" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Weighted-&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;average&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; discount rate&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 51%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Operating leases&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2.8&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;3.2&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;3.7&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2.4&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 51%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Finance leases&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;0.2&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1.5&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1.2&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1.5&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;The following table presents the effects of leases on the Company&#x2019;s 2024, 2023, and 2022 consolidated statements of cash flows, and provides leases-related non-cash information for those years.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2022&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Operating cash flows used for operating leases&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,241&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,271&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$ &lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;2,259&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Operating cash flows used for finance leases&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;330&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;429&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;566&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Financing cash flows used for finance leases&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;6,621&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;6,521&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;7,289&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;ROU assets obtained in exchange for operating lease obligations&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;842&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;5,116&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;513&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeasesTextBlock>
    <plab:InformationOnOperatingAndFinanceLeasesIncludedInConsolidatedBalanceSheetsTableTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_2abfec70b1774ce297317b262f238944">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;The following table provides information on operating and finance leases included in the Company&#x2019;s consolidated balance sheets.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Classification&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;ROU Assets &#x2013; Operating Leases&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_e8e8c545bc864b06b0577fcd644ac09b"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_b4cb7129b71940b6b50393ee53e87598"&gt;Other assets&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;5,010&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;6,189&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;ROU Assets &#x2013; Finance Leases&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_8706baf0b4a0466d9ef2b89f59b7270e"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_765cd50c756e45d59be9c0bd312deb00"&gt;Property, plant and equipment, net&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;32,293&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;35,165&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Lease Liabilities &#x2013; Operating Leases&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_bac605cca03d4db9b005c1c5e38ebb4e"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_4662dc911fd242c59f78644e7c671198"&gt;Accrued liabilities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,925&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,912&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_f2e4447e1ddf477e8d84073b9710c2d9"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_a0cf7b23a5be4102aba701801191947a"&gt;Other liabilities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;3,037&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;4,218&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;4,962&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;6,130&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Lease Liabilities &#x2013; Finance Leases&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic;"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_bcdd19554cb14a1b8addbc63acc37d1c"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_02bcc5c17bc34ac88d993f4748f0176e"&gt;Current portion of long-term debt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;17,972&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;6,621&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_fc386990839946f5980f8174f7d08fe1"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_b0c8a6aa29b74344a7a394c915c7fd4d"&gt;Long-term debt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;25&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;17,998&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;17,997&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;24,619&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</plab:InformationOnOperatingAndFinanceLeasesIncludedInConsolidatedBalanceSheetsTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_fa5108a21c4945f694aa043f748ec327"
      unitRef="U001">5010000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_c57a0d31852348838b02426375fa9786"
      unitRef="U001">6189000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_96048084db05426c9a936c0d721b0db5"
      unitRef="U001">32293000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_bdc3a6c548994c3fab0ae569f170ead0"
      unitRef="U001">35165000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_4825c009d098427f894f40d811d555d1"
      unitRef="U001">1925000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_0181657b535a4f4da8559ab759d8b561"
      unitRef="U001">1912000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_988c96aa3f6f4397a188d54e74f8834f"
      unitRef="U001">3037000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_833fa53b35b54b45ab60dbcb86f9dad9"
      unitRef="U001">4218000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiability
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_7ad7b7c56c8940a8808aecfa18c01502"
      unitRef="U001">4962000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiability>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiability
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_7ab0d2edcd9e416fafa39a35f423baaf"
      unitRef="U001">6130000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiability>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_dda76151087c46f39702df37a5a91f8d"
      unitRef="U001">17972000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_bda526ca89684adeb2ac1ae1dad466e8"
      unitRef="U001">6621000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_a4722106137f419c9d592b3cce85ebed"
      unitRef="U001">25000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_5cafc02af77843d2b3449c3f882a6f56"
      unitRef="U001">17998000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiability
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_d132cd504c0540f6b03dbe1d27e813f3"
      unitRef="U001">17997000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiability>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiability
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_92b4ae1fc1cc44efa9882037531d6b2c"
      unitRef="U001">24619000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiability>
    <plab:FutureLeasePaymentsUnderNoncancelableOperatingAndFinanceLeasesTableTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_85d5a12f2c424f469a637b83cf73997b">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;The
      following table presents future lease payments under noncancelable operating and finance leases as of October 31, 2024. Imputed interest represents the difference between undiscounted cash flows and discounted cash flows.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-transform: none; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Fiscal Year&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Operating &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Leases&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Finance &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Leases&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2025&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,039&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;18,027&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2026&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,651&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;13&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2027&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,228&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;13&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2028&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;267&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2029 and thereafter&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;6&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total lease payments&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;5,191&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;18,054&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Imputed interest&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(229&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(57&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Lease liabilities&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;4,962&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;17,997&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</plab:FutureLeasePaymentsUnderNoncancelableOperatingAndFinanceLeasesTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_b10fddbacbcd419cb474790da04876d4"
      unitRef="U001">2039000</us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_afa8b76824864e4fa2ead1c240fbcd1d"
      unitRef="U001">18027000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths>
    <us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_4df1d7c4b0eb4d10b994880b0b743898"
      unitRef="U001">1651000</us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_434d5a36903348a4a9edc829706d382b"
      unitRef="U001">13000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo>
    <us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_e0e0c8aaeda8423dbf7f3f10d62f50d4"
      unitRef="U001">1228000</us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_23cb89c1aaa1453b824e3b8e7b6973c1"
      unitRef="U001">13000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree>
    <us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_a01f6216969e4fd9866d25041e1aeb65"
      unitRef="U001">267000</us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_c45a3d16949540b2829e051bf552f0d7"
      unitRef="U001">1000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour>
    <plab:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFour
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_e73a2785ea6544df8ccc6ee35fe8d700"
      unitRef="U001">6000</plab:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFour>
    <plab:FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFour
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_c80a74b9b8bb4f1bb45d11711663f4a3"
      unitRef="U001">0</plab:FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFour>
    <us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_46e4c20ca5f04798b6056a06be94a6ea"
      unitRef="U001">5191000</us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_4bde850bf2ed4ce99d4a5af5aba8831d"
      unitRef="U001">18054000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue>
    <us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_adaf28306d5f4e1085662c7a8ae82ae6"
      unitRef="U001">229000</us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_eca5988ce5944a6889e9aa4177e7f42a"
      unitRef="U001">57000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiability
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_9f736d4daf374e2bac9b48c9b6d6eb0b"
      unitRef="U001">4962000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiability>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiability
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_d5a0d202a85a4ae49b7659a7e699912b"
      unitRef="U001">17997000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseLiability>
    <us-gaap:LeaseCostTableTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_8521640fb285498ab223e0621c3611cb">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;The following table presents lease costs for 2024, 2023, and 2022.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2022&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Operating lease costs&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,255&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,278&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;2,253&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Short-term lease costs&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,273&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;462&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;469&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Variable lease costs&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;595&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;656&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;603&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Interest on finance lease&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;330&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;426&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;522&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Amortization of ROU assets&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,950&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,870&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;2,917&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:LeaseCostTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseCost
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_1ca7703a3db24ea3b6a14b256550f24e"
      unitRef="U001">2255000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseCost>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseCost
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_6fe1a959178a4327b6e6a1a081ff17b1"
      unitRef="U001">2278000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseCost>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseCost
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_9d3f09bd1e16492fab5c54d4566e6142"
      unitRef="U001">2253000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseCost>
    <us-gaap:ShortTermLeaseCost
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_2287dfeccebc4dfea4dfe039049bd2e7"
      unitRef="U001">1273000</us-gaap:ShortTermLeaseCost>
    <us-gaap:ShortTermLeaseCost
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_75597073733a485b862bb4db5e075481"
      unitRef="U001">462000</us-gaap:ShortTermLeaseCost>
    <us-gaap:ShortTermLeaseCost
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_36a7b87cfa5842f99345de82dbd5b7f2"
      unitRef="U001">469000</us-gaap:ShortTermLeaseCost>
    <us-gaap:VariableLeaseCost
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_91b352481c434e06a12244afe748406e"
      unitRef="U001">595000</us-gaap:VariableLeaseCost>
    <us-gaap:VariableLeaseCost
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_e6ea7b2b46df4392a08eb21d5c060e80"
      unitRef="U001">656000</us-gaap:VariableLeaseCost>
    <us-gaap:VariableLeaseCost
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_2cbc1518a88645e69c4414d73dc771cd"
      unitRef="U001">603000</us-gaap:VariableLeaseCost>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseInterestExpense
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_6dbcf261259045d9b1563a0e4b21472b"
      unitRef="U001">330000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseInterestExpense>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseInterestExpense
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_f1252da5a1904e3b981029d461ebe39a"
      unitRef="U001">426000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseInterestExpense>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseInterestExpense
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_c2a7d4435de9494c8514ceba38273b18"
      unitRef="U001">522000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseInterestExpense>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetAmortization
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_b3a50b27454340649a6e35d85c306f40"
      unitRef="U001">2950000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetAmortization>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetAmortization
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_1b3ad51b35c1423e847e90777ca753f6"
      unitRef="U001">2870000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetAmortization>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetAmortization
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_c88214fc1d6e4bacb88acb7618742346"
      unitRef="U001">2917000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAssetAmortization>
    <plab:LesseeOperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTermDiscountRateTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_d01834a69cca403a953d2cfe10872367">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;The
      following table presents statistical information related to the Company&#x2019;s operating and finance leases. The information presented is as of the balance sheet dates.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-transform: none; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 51%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="7" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31, 2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="7" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31, 2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 51%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Classification&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="3" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Weighted-&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;average&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; remaining&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;lease term (in&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; years)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="3" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Weighted-&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; average discount&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&#160;rate&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="3" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Weighted-&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;average &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;remaining &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;lease term (in&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&#160;years)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="3" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Weighted-&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;average&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; discount rate&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 51%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Operating leases&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2.8&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;3.2&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;3.7&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2.4&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 51%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Finance leases&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;0.2&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1.5&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1.2&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1.5&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</plab:LesseeOperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTermDiscountRateTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1
      contextRef="c20241031"
      id="Fact_8f1aa7d9fef94fd1b947e88b3401a05f">P2Y9M18D</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="3"
      id="Fact_cd152f12b7ad47009c1249a5eb82655a"
      unitRef="U005">0.032</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1
      contextRef="c20231031"
      id="Fact_73d61ba2ee1d4c7b9ced7ad10061d31b">P3Y8M12D</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="3"
      id="Fact_4602efd8750f4bf48ecba2542312e338"
      unitRef="U005">0.024</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1
      contextRef="c20241031"
      id="Fact_a956213dce324c29a3e4d56889282169">P0Y2M12D</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="3"
      id="Fact_e1251471d6a04630b24a5ada7eae2624"
      unitRef="U005">0.015</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1
      contextRef="c20231031"
      id="Fact_fccc2c39624f4f07b151450fbf6d292e">P1Y2M12D</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="3"
      id="Fact_0c1db4cedc5346d78709c884908aa354"
      unitRef="U005">0.015</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent>
    <plab:CashAndNonCashInformationRelatedToLeasesTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_626cb4449a5243dfa2d5630ed87ba1d6">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;The following table presents the effects of leases on the Company&#x2019;s 2024, 2023, and 2022 consolidated statements of cash flows, and provides leases-related non-cash information for those years.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2022&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Operating cash flows used for operating leases&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,241&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,271&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$ &lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;2,259&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Operating cash flows used for finance leases&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;330&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;429&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;566&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Financing cash flows used for finance leases&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;6,621&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;6,521&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;7,289&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;ROU assets obtained in exchange for operating lease obligations&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;842&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;5,116&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;513&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</plab:CashAndNonCashInformationRelatedToLeasesTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeasePayments
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_360d35b8cbf749f298baf5334752d003"
      unitRef="U001">2241000</us-gaap:OperatingLeasePayments>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeasePayments
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_bed5667e96614c8da9cb598269ac2341"
      unitRef="U001">2271000</us-gaap:OperatingLeasePayments>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeasePayments
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_5bee82620a5a4e81baca15794667728f"
      unitRef="U001">2259000</us-gaap:OperatingLeasePayments>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseInterestPaymentOnLiability
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_b3c90b934c3341b3b62662a0233ca5f9"
      unitRef="U001">330000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseInterestPaymentOnLiability>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseInterestPaymentOnLiability
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_6ffd8c3ed33a465f881f901545f9a7c6"
      unitRef="U001">429000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseInterestPaymentOnLiability>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeaseInterestPaymentOnLiability
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_5298c8a70015478c8e6ad03b52e2357d"
      unitRef="U001">566000</us-gaap:FinanceLeaseInterestPaymentOnLiability>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_36b76a128040452cbc81697256a1d6e3"
      unitRef="U001">6621000</us-gaap:FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_00411ff6919e498793a48f43b0ec265e"
      unitRef="U001">6521000</us-gaap:FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_fe00749efd3c4fcdaead431fe9b22310"
      unitRef="U001">7289000</us-gaap:FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments>
    <us-gaap:RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_eb5bcdf4a319423c868eae15c74f5dae"
      unitRef="U001">842000</us-gaap:RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability>
    <us-gaap:RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_b8edc2a280fc4fc38285e562d4cf24c6"
      unitRef="U001">5116000</us-gaap:RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability>
    <us-gaap:RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_f78526c76b494e70aea3718b3b5b62c3"
      unitRef="U001">513000</us-gaap:RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability>
    <us-gaap:DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_2b2bd9a483db433f8de9898d98e56b1f">
&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;NOTE 12 - SHARE-BASED
      COMPENSATION&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;In March 2016, shareholders
        approved the Company&#x2019;s current equity incentive compensation plan (&#x201c;the Plan&#x201d;), under which incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, stock grants, stock-based awards, restricted stock, restricted stock units, stock appreciation rights,
        performance units, performance stock, and other stock or cash awards may be granted. Shares to be issued under the Plan may be authorized and unissued shares, issued shares that have been reacquired by &lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;the Company&lt;/span&gt; (in the open market or in private transactions), or a combination thereof. The maximum
        number of shares of common stock approved that may be issued under the Plan was four million shares.&#160;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 24px; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline ! important; float: none;"&gt; On March 16, 2023, at its annual meeting of shareholders,
          the shareholders of Photronics, Inc., approved amendments to the Plan to increase the number of shares available for issuance by an additional one
          million shares, thereby increasing the shares available for issuance under the Plan from four million to five million.&lt;/span&gt; Awards may be granted to officers, employees, directors, consultants, advisors, and independent contractors of Photronics or its
        subsidiaries. In the event of a change in control (as defined in the Plan)&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;or at the discretion of the compensation committee;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; the vesting of awards may be accelerated. The Plan, aspects of which are more fully described below, prohibits further awards from being issued under prior plans. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;The table below presents
        information on the Company&#x2019;s share-based compensation expenses for the three most recent fiscal years. &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2022&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Expense reported in:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic;"&gt;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Cost of goods sold&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,704&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,259&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;868&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic;"&gt;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Selling, general, and administrative&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;10,124&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;5,962&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;4,803&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic;"&gt;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Research and development&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,062&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;780&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;637&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64.02%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total expense incurred&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;13,890&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;8,001&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;6,308&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;Expense by award type:&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="margin-left: 9pt"&gt;Restricted stock awards *&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;13,868&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;7,909&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;5,800&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="margin-left: 9pt"&gt;Stock options&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%;" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%;" valign="bottom"&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%;" valign="bottom"&gt;298&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64.02%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="margin-left: 9pt"&gt;Employee stock purchase plan&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;22&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;91&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;210&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64.02%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;Total expense incurred&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;13,890&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;8,001&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;6,308&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Income tax benefits of share-based compensation&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,156&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;715&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;449&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;* During the year ended October 31, 2024, upon the departure of two executives
        from the Company and in accordance with the terms of their separation agreements, previously granted time-vesting restricted stock awards accelerated vesting. The Company accounted for the effects of the accelerated vesting of these stock awards as
        a&#160;modification, and recognized $1.2 million of incremental stock-based compensation for the acceleration of restricted stock awards,
        within selling, general and administrative expenses on the Consolidated Statements of Income for the year ended October 31, 2024.&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Restricted Stock Awards&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"&gt;We periodically grant restricted stock awards, the restrictions on which
      typically lapse over a service period of &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_35a7636fabec45859dd6fb4811787cac"&gt;one&lt;/span&gt; to four years. The fair values of the awards are determined on the date of grant, based on the closing stock price of &lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;the Company&#x2019;s&lt;/span&gt; common stock.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"&gt;A summary of restricted stock award activity during 2024 and the status of the Company&#x2019;s&#160; restricted stock awards as of October 31, 2024, is presented below.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;
     &lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Restricted Stock&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Shares&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Weighted-Average&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Fair Value at&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Grant Date&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Outstanding at October 31, &lt;span style="text-indent: 0pt;"&gt;2023&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,238,297&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;16.27&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Granted&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;865,050&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;29.50&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Vested&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(550,069&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;17.74&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Cancelled&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(129,676&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;21.90&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Outstanding at October 31, &lt;span style="text-indent: 0pt;"&gt;2024&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,423,602&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;23.23&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Expected to vest as of October 31, 2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,292,883&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;23.14&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;The table below presents additional information on &lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;the Company&#x2019;s&lt;/span&gt; restricted stock awards for the three most recent fiscal years.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="letter-spacing: normal; width: 100%; word-spacing: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-transform: none;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2022&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;Number of shares granted&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;865,050&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;791,925&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;654,224&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;Weighted-average grant-date fair value of awards (in dollars per share)&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;29.50&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;16.84&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;18.73&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;Compensation costs not yet recognized&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;$ &lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;21,303&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;12,760&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;8,949&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;Weighted-average amortization period (in years)&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;2.8&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;2.8&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;2.7&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;Fair value of awards for which restrictions lapsed&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;9,755&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;6,256&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;5,212&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;Shares outstanding at balance sheet date&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;1,423,602&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;1,238,297&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;893,704&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;

      &lt;br class="Apple-interchange-newline"/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; text-transform: none;"&gt;Stock Options&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;Option awards generally vest in &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_bbe2f99fe0104d4199695adc89834fdf"&gt;one&lt;/span&gt; to four years and have a ten-year contractual term. All incentive and non-qualified stock option grants must have an exercise price no less than the market value of the underlying
      common stock on the date of grant. The grant-date fair values of options are based on closing prices of the Company&#x2019;s common stock on the dates of grant and are calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Expected volatility is based on
      the historical volatility of the Company&#x2019;s common stock. The Company uses historical option exercise behavior and employee termination data to estimate expected term, which represents the period of time that options granted are expected to remain
      outstanding. The risk-free rate of return for the estimated term of an option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the date of grant.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;
     &lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;The table below presents a summary of stock
      options activity during 2024 and information on stock options outstanding at October 31, 2024.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0px; margin-right: auto; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 55%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Shares&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Weighted-Average&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Exercise Price&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 9%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Weighted-Average&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Remaining&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Contractual Life&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Aggregate&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Intrinsic Value&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 55%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Outstanding at
              October 31, &lt;span style="text-indent: 0pt;"&gt;2023&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;472,275&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;10.18&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 55%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Granted&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 55%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Exercised&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;(191,650&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;9.86&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 55%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Cancellations,
              forfeitures, and adjustments&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;(3,000&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;10.43&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 55%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Outstanding at
              October 31, &lt;span style="text-indent: 0pt;"&gt;2024&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;277,625&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;10.39&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;1.94 years&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;3,445&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 55%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Exercisable at
              October 31, &lt;span style="text-indent: 0pt;"&gt;2024&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;277,625&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;10.39&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;1.94 years&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;3,445&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 55%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Expected to vest as
              of October 31, &lt;span style="text-indent: 0pt;"&gt;2024&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;- years&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;
    &lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;The table below presents additional information on stock option awards for the three most recent fiscal years.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2022&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;Number of options granted in period&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total intrinsic value of options exercised&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,981&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,654&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;5,108&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Cash received from option exercises&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,888&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,101&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;5,275&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;Compensation cost not yet recognized&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;13&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;Weighted-average amortization period for cost not yet recognized (in years)&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;0.2&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;
       &lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold; text-transform: none;"&gt;Employee Stock Purchase Plan &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline ! important; float: none;"&gt;The Company&#x2019;s Employee Stock Purchase Plan (&#x201c;ESPP&#x201d;) permits employees to purchase
          Photronics, Inc. common shares at 85% of the lower of the closing market price at the commencement or ending date of the Plan year
          (which is approximately one year from the commencement date). The Company recognizes the ESPP expense over that same period. As of
          October 31, 2024, the maximum number of shares of common stock approved by the Company&#x2019;s shareholders to be purchased under the ESPP was 1.85
          million shares, of which approximately 1.6 million shares had been issued through October 31, 2024. As of October 31, 2024, there is
          unrecognized compensation cost of $0.2 million.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized
      contextRef="c20230315"
      decimals="-6"
      id="Fact_8d77409f95ed4bcdb95dc595f045d08f"
      unitRef="U002">4000000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized
      contextRef="c20230316to20230316"
      decimals="-6"
      id="Fact_90947fc238f747ba8905c574c1f6c207"
      unitRef="U002">1000000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized
      contextRef="c20230315"
      decimals="-6"
      id="Fact_f455e32acda54a27b82953cf04138cc2"
      unitRef="U002">4000000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized
      contextRef="c20230316"
      decimals="-6"
      id="Fact_e75aa277cd2e44bd8c60267a8d5a38be"
      unitRef="U002">5000000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfEmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_ca6545b75eb44aabaa6376727fae51e6">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;The table below presents
        information on the Company&#x2019;s share-based compensation expenses for the three most recent fiscal years. &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2022&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Expense reported in:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic;"&gt;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Cost of goods sold&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,704&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,259&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;868&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic;"&gt;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Selling, general, and administrative&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;10,124&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;5,962&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;4,803&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic;"&gt;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Research and development&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,062&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;780&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;637&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64.02%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total expense incurred&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;13,890&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;8,001&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;6,308&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;Expense by award type:&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="margin-left: 9pt"&gt;Restricted stock awards *&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;13,868&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;7,909&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;5,800&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="margin-left: 9pt"&gt;Stock options&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%;" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%;" valign="bottom"&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%;" valign="bottom"&gt;298&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64.02%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="margin-left: 9pt"&gt;Employee stock purchase plan&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;22&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;91&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;210&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64.02%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;Total expense incurred&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;13,890&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;8,001&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;6,308&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Income tax benefits of share-based compensation&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,156&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;715&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9.04%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;449&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1.02%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;* During the year ended October 31, 2024, upon the departure of two executives
        from the Company and in accordance with the terms of their separation agreements, previously granted time-vesting restricted stock awards accelerated vesting. The Company accounted for the effects of the accelerated vesting of these stock awards as
        a&#160;modification, and recognized $1.2 million of incremental stock-based compensation for the acceleration of restricted stock awards,
        within selling, general and administrative expenses on the Consolidated Statements of Income for the year ended October 31, 2024.&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;
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    <us-gaap:AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense
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    <us-gaap:AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense
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      id="Fact_127eccfd240b4ae785447fe4f8eeb967"
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    <us-gaap:AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense
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      id="Fact_97de82be78294ede800b33fb63059e01"
      unitRef="U001">6308000</us-gaap:AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense>
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      decimals="INF"
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    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_AwardTypeAxis_RestrictedStockMember"
      id="Text_f55655446d17467889f3a95253549f2f">
&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Restricted Stock Awards&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"&gt;We periodically grant restricted stock awards, the restrictions on which
      typically lapse over a service period of &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_35a7636fabec45859dd6fb4811787cac"&gt;one&lt;/span&gt; to four years. The fair values of the awards are determined on the date of grant, based on the closing stock price of &lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;the Company&#x2019;s&lt;/span&gt; common stock.&lt;/span&gt;</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_AwardTypeAxis_RestrictedStockMember_RangeAxis_MaximumMember"
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    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationRestrictedStockUnitsAwardActivityTableTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_c86502aa5baa47528be72469a8c3fe6d">&lt;span style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"&gt;A summary of restricted stock award activity during 2024 and the status of the Company&#x2019;s&#160; restricted stock awards as of October 31, 2024, is presented below.&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;
     &lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 2px solid; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Restricted Stock&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Shares&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Weighted-Average&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Fair Value at&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Grant Date&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Outstanding at October 31, &lt;span style="text-indent: 0pt;"&gt;2023&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,238,297&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;16.27&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Granted&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;865,050&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;29.50&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Vested&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(550,069&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;17.74&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Cancelled&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(129,676&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;21.90&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Outstanding at October 31, &lt;span style="text-indent: 0pt;"&gt;2024&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,423,602&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;23.23&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Expected to vest as of October 31, 2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,292,883&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;23.14&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
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&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;The table below presents additional information on &lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;the Company&#x2019;s&lt;/span&gt; restricted stock awards for the three most recent fiscal years.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="letter-spacing: normal; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="letter-spacing: normal; width: 100%; word-spacing: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-transform: none;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2022&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;Number of shares granted&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;865,050&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;791,925&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;654,224&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;Weighted-average grant-date fair value of awards (in dollars per share)&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;29.50&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;16.84&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;18.73&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;Compensation costs not yet recognized&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;$ &lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;21,303&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;12,760&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;8,949&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;Weighted-average amortization period (in years)&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;2.8&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;2.8&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;2.7&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;Fair value of awards for which restrictions lapsed&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;9,755&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;6,256&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;5,212&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;Shares outstanding at balance sheet date&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;1,423,602&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;1,238,297&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-weight: normal;" valign="bottom"&gt;893,704&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
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&lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; text-transform: none;"&gt;Stock Options&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;Option awards generally vest in &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_bbe2f99fe0104d4199695adc89834fdf"&gt;one&lt;/span&gt; to four years and have a ten-year contractual term. All incentive and non-qualified stock option grants must have an exercise price no less than the market value of the underlying
      common stock on the date of grant. The grant-date fair values of options are based on closing prices of the Company&#x2019;s common stock on the dates of grant and are calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Expected volatility is based on
      the historical volatility of the Company&#x2019;s common stock. The Company uses historical option exercise behavior and employee termination data to estimate expected term, which represents the period of time that options granted are expected to remain
      outstanding. The risk-free rate of return for the estimated term of an option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the date of grant.&lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_AwardTypeAxis_EmployeeStockOptionMember_RangeAxis_MaximumMember"
      id="Fact_f6d97a42f0c742ab94c2ad2d877a21ac">P4Y</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_AwardTypeAxis_EmployeeStockOptionMember"
      id="Fact_4301ea94edc648289344a0e67c2d2cff">P10Y</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_7832a177afb64ffcaec367172df5c785">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;The table below presents a summary of stock
      options activity during 2024 and information on stock options outstanding at October 31, 2024.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0px; margin-right: auto; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 55%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Shares&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Weighted-Average&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Exercise Price&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 9%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Weighted-Average&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Remaining&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Contractual Life&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Aggregate&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Intrinsic Value&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 55%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Outstanding at
              October 31, &lt;span style="text-indent: 0pt;"&gt;2023&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;472,275&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;10.18&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 55%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Granted&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 55%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Exercised&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;(191,650&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;9.86&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 55%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Cancellations,
              forfeitures, and adjustments&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;(3,000&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;10.43&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 55%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Outstanding at
              October 31, &lt;span style="text-indent: 0pt;"&gt;2024&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;277,625&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;10.39&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;1.94 years&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;3,445&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 55%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Exercisable at
              October 31, &lt;span style="text-indent: 0pt;"&gt;2024&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;277,625&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;10.39&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;1.94 years&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;3,445&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 55%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Expected to vest as
              of October 31, &lt;span style="text-indent: 0pt;"&gt;2024&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;- years&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
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    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber
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    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGrantDateIntrinsicValueTableTextBlock
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&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;The table below presents additional information on stock option awards for the three most recent fiscal years.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 13.3333px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2022&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;Number of options granted in period&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total intrinsic value of options exercised&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,981&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,654&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;5,108&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Cash received from option exercises&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,888&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,101&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;5,275&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;Compensation cost not yet recognized&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;13&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;Weighted-average amortization period for cost not yet recognized (in years)&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;0.2&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
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    <plab:EmployeeStockPurchasePlanPolicyTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_8558f5d6a7df48158df70f8ad60c57c8">
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold; text-transform: none;"&gt;Employee Stock Purchase Plan &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline ! important; float: none;"&gt;The Company&#x2019;s Employee Stock Purchase Plan (&#x201c;ESPP&#x201d;) permits employees to purchase
          Photronics, Inc. common shares at 85% of the lower of the closing market price at the commencement or ending date of the Plan year
          (which is approximately one year from the commencement date). The Company recognizes the ESPP expense over that same period. As of
          October 31, 2024, the maximum number of shares of common stock approved by the Company&#x2019;s shareholders to be purchased under the ESPP was 1.85
          million shares, of which approximately 1.6 million shares had been issued through October 31, 2024. As of October 31, 2024, there is
          unrecognized compensation cost of $0.2 million.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
</plab:EmployeeStockPurchasePlanPolicyTextBlock>
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    <us-gaap:PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock
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&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE 13 - EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT PLANS&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;We maintain a 401(k) Savings and Profit-Sharing Plan (&#x201c;401(k) Plan&#x201d;) which covers all full and certain part-time U.S. employees who
      have completed three months of service and are 18 years of age or older. Under the terms of the 401(k) Plan, employees may contribute up to 50% of
      their salary, subject to certain maximum amounts, which will be matched by the Company at 100% of the employee&#x2019;s contributions that are up
      to 4% of the employee&#x2019;s compensation. Employee and employer contributions vest immediately upon contribution. The total employer
      contributions for all of the Company&#x2019;s defined contribution plans were $1.2 million, $0.8 million and $0.7 million in 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively.&lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock>
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    <plab:MinimumAgeOfEmployeesToComeUnderRetirementPlan
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      unitRef="U005">0.50</us-gaap:DefinedContributionPlanMaximumAnnualContributionsPerEmployeePercent>
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      decimals="2"
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      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="2"
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      unitRef="U005">0.04</us-gaap:DefinedContributionPlanEmployerMatchingContributionPercent>
    <us-gaap:DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized
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      id="Fact_d68e22edd1cd48929ee7fbe1fef1ee0b"
      unitRef="U001">800000</us-gaap:DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized>
    <us-gaap:DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
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    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock
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      id="Text_5e11cf6807534702a9f3936c687830d2">
&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE 14 - INCOME TAXES&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;On December 15, 2022, the European Union (EU) Member States formally adopted the EU&#x2019;s Pillar Two Directive, which generally provides for a minimum
        effective tax rate of 15%, as established by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Pillar Two Framework. The EU effective dates are January 1, 2024, and January 1, 2025, for different aspects of the directive. A
        significant number of other countries are expected to also implement similar legislation with varying effective dates. The Company is currently not subject to Pillar Two but is continuously evaluating the potential impact of the Pillar Two
        Framework to ensure we are compliant in the future.&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Income before the income tax provisions consists of the following:&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2022&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;United States&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;20,145&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(1,737&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,813&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Foreign&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;227,270&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;271,683&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;237,220&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;247,415&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;269,946&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;239,033&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Income Tax Provision&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The components of our income tax provisions are presented below.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2022&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Current:&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.25pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Federal&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.25pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;State&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;95&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;14&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.25pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Foreign&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;64,861&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;71,225&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;58,981&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;64,956&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;71,239&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;58,982&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Deferred:&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.25pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Federal&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.25pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;State&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;13&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.25pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Foreign&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(1,402&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(939&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;799&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;(1,389&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;(927&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;809&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;63,567&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;70,312&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;59,791&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The table below presents a reconciliation of income taxes calculated by applying the statutory U.S. federal income tax rate to our
      income tax provisions of the reporting periods.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2022&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;U.S. federal income tax at statutory rate&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;51,957&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;56,689&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;50,197&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Changes in valuation allowance&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(1,986&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(256&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(1,462&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Foreign rate differential&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;10,695&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;11,394&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;7,941&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Tax credits&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(5,209&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(2,425&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(1,368&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt;"&gt;Uncertain tax positions, including reserves, settlements and resolutions&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;6,226&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;3,328&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;3,214&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Other, net&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,884&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,582&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,269&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Income tax provision&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;63,567&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;70,312&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;59,791&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;
        &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 18%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Reporting&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; Period&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;U.S. Statutory&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; Tax Rates&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Photronics &lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Effective Tax&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; Rates&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 40%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Primary Reasons for Differences&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; width: 18%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
                &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; width: 18%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
                &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;21.0%&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;"&gt;
                &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; width: 18%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;25.7%&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 40%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Non-U.S. pre-tax income being taxed at higher statutory rates in non-U.S. jurisdictions, the establishment of uncertain tax positions in
                  non-U.S. jurisdiction and loss jurisdiction pre-tax losses not being benefited due to valuation allowances.&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 18%; text-align: center;"&gt;
                &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; width: 18%;"&gt;
                &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;21.0%&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;"&gt;
                &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; width: 18%;"&gt;
                &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;26.0%&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;"&gt;
                &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 40%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Non-U.S. pre-tax income being taxed at higher statutory rates in non-U.S. jurisdictions, the establishment of uncertain tax positions in
                  non-U.S. jurisdiction and loss jurisdiction pre-tax losses not being benefited due to valuation allowances.&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 18%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); text-align: center;"&gt;
                &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2022&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; width: 18%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
                &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;21.0%&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;"&gt;
                &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; width: 18%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
                &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;25.0%&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;"&gt;
                &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 40%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;Non-U.S. pre-tax income being taxed at higher statutory rates in non-U.S. jurisdictions; and the establishment of uncertain tax positions in non-U.S. jurisdiction.&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;
      &lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Deferred Income Tax Assets
        and Liabilities&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The net deferred income tax assets consist of the following:&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="6" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;As of&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Deferred income tax
                  assets&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Net operating losses&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;18,941&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;26,377&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.95pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Reserves not currently deductible&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;9,892&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;8,776&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.95pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Tax credit carryforwards&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12,550&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;10,442&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.95pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Share-based compensation&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;3,102&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,892&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.95pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Property, plant and equipment&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;10,710&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;9,844&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="margin-left: 9pt;"&gt;Research intangibles&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;2,721&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.95pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Lease liabilities&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;4,116&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;5,743&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;62,032&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;63,074&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Valuation allowances&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(30,633&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(32,619&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;31,399&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;30,455&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Deferred income tax liabilities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.95pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;ROU assets&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(7,351&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(8,193&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; text-indent: 9pt; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;Other&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;(1,458&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;(1,200&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(8,809&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(9,393&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Net deferred income tax assets&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;22,590&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;21,062&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 8.95pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Classification&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.95pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic;"&gt;Deferred income tax assets&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;23,059&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;21,297&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.95pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic;"&gt;Other liabilities&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(469&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(235&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;22,590&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;21,062&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;We have established a valuation allowance for a portion of our deferred tax assets because we believe, based on the weight of all available evidence,
      that it is more likely than not that a portion of our deferred tax assets will expire prior to utilization. In 2024 the valuation allowance decreased as a result of management&#x2019;s determination that tax benefits on deferred tax assets would more likely
      than not be realized and, therefore, decreased the valuation allowance to include these deferred tax assets.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Due to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, which was signed into law in December 2017, as of fiscal year end 2018, U.S. deferred taxes were no longer provided on
      the undistributed earnings of non-U.S. subsidiaries. Our policy to indefinitely reinvest these earnings in non-U.S. operations remains unchanged for the purpose of determining deferred tax liabilities for U.S. state and foreign withholding taxes.
      Therefore, should we elect in the future to repatriate the remaining foreign earnings deemed to be indefinitely reinvested, we may incur additional state and foreign withholding tax expense on those earnings, the amount of which is not practicable to
      compute.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;span style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Tax &lt;/span&gt;Credits and Carryforwards &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The following tables present our available operating loss and credit carryforwards as of October 31, 2024, and their related
      expiration periods.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 76%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Operating Loss Carryforwards&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Amount&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Expiration Period&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Federal&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;55,729&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: right; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_2e15202e5cff414388ac6f6c863b56a3"&gt;2030&lt;/span&gt;-Indefinite&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;State&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;135,736&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_34100c5eedc249c59a0ecd6f981b8cf9"&gt;2025&lt;/span&gt;-Indefinite&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Foreign&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;$ &lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;165&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_347c339d30ed4499a61835a1dcf4e686"&gt;2025&lt;/span&gt;-&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_89a71140677543b98550247b393e4c6b"&gt;2034&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Tax Credit Carryforwards&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Amount&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Expiration Period&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Federal research and development&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;6,042&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_a7515f8d2ef54e5f8c5c9f5031ac64b9"&gt;2025&lt;/span&gt;-&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_ada4c71dc88e4a1481325de16531bfdc"&gt;2044&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;Federal 48D credit&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;$ &lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;2,276&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_ce8445dff0d5453f9609997657734e2d"&gt;2043&lt;/span&gt;-&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_512726a9d52c48fe84be8a862e033b07"&gt;2044&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;State&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;5,357&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_8a8dcb3a0ef94c4ab0cae95b84da7412"&gt;2025&lt;/span&gt;-&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_908a2b39d03e4d05baa4ed0f4cf2c141"&gt;2038&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Uncertain Tax Positions&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;We include unrecognized tax benefits in &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Other liabilities&lt;/span&gt;, and we include any applicable interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in our income tax provision. &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amounts of unrecognized tax benefits is presented below. The amounts in the table
      include settlements of non-U.S. audits.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2022&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Balance at beginning of year before interest and penalties&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;8,332&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;5,204&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;3,534&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(Reductions) additions of tax positions in prior years&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;86&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;209&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(355&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Additions based on current year tax positions&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;6,139&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;3,361&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,892&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Settlements&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;(835&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(423&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(848&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Lapses of statutes of limitations&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;(30&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(19&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(19&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Balance at end of year before interest and penalties&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;13,692&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;8,332&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;5,204&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Interest and penalties&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;1,028&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;576&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;395&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Balance at end of year including interest and penalties&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;14,720&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;8,908&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;5,599&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;The following table presents additional information
        on our uncertain tax positions, as of the balance sheet dates.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;"&gt;
      &lt;div style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

      &lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;Unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would impact the effective tax rate&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;14,720&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;8,908&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;Accrued interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;1,028&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;576&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
       &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Although the timing of the reversal of uncertain tax positions may be uncertain, as they can be dependent upon the settlement of tax audits or
      expirations of statutes of limitations, the Company believes that the amount of uncertain tax positions (including accrued interest and penalties, and net of tax benefits) that may be resolved over the next twelve months is $0.4 million. Resolution of these uncertain tax positions may result from either or both the lapses of statutes of limitations and tax settlements. The
      Company is no longer subject to tax authority examinations in the U.S., major foreign, or state tax jurisdictions for years prior to fiscal year 2019.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; Income Tax Payments and Refunds &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;The table below presents income taxes paid and refunds of income taxes received during the reporting periods.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" style="vertical-align: middle; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;2024&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;2023&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;2022&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;Income taxes paid&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;62,520&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;70,362&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;37,770&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;Income tax refunds received&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;$ &lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;2,519&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;$ &lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;485&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;$ &lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;388&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfIncomeBeforeIncomeTaxDomesticAndForeignTableTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_a3279d248d8245338ea0778902e6e3c9">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Income before the income tax provisions consists of the following:&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2022&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;United States&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;20,145&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(1,737&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,813&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Foreign&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;227,270&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;271,683&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;237,220&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;247,415&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;269,946&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;239,033&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:ScheduleOfIncomeBeforeIncomeTaxDomesticAndForeignTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_e64a301fe81c4a5d92774e460e62dbc7"
      unitRef="U001">20145000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic>
    <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_c212bfdc1821427b86463d2e583e33c9"
      unitRef="U001">-1737000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic>
    <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_9116f34754a644dabf67409eae19488f"
      unitRef="U001">1813000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic>
    <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesForeign
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_8dc3ebb87bf648d49471d85df5b7884c"
      unitRef="U001">227270000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesForeign>
    <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesForeign
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_4c0ea14fbbfe4c0d9ad8b8ca8d6e81ae"
      unitRef="U001">271683000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesForeign>
    <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesForeign
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_bfce4d72251040158091c6b4fd68f3b5"
      unitRef="U001">237220000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesForeign>
    <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_166726cae95e46f1adaceb15093fc812"
      unitRef="U001">247415000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_9a6776e6158346a68407fcdad24d7201"
      unitRef="U001">269946000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_7d77b15479684025816e979d4a3b8ef5"
      unitRef="U001">239033000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_86b11c8ab97d47d8ab293fca7d7aeb12">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The components of our income tax provisions are presented below.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2022&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Current:&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.25pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Federal&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.25pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;State&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;95&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;14&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.25pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Foreign&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;64,861&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;71,225&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;58,981&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;64,956&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;71,239&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;58,982&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Deferred:&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.25pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Federal&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.25pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;State&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;13&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.25pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Foreign&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(1,402&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(939&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;799&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;(1,389&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;(927&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;809&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;63,567&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;70,312&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;59,791&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
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    <us-gaap:CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit
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    <us-gaap:CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit
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      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
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    <us-gaap:CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
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      id="Fact_7b45a9e500614339b2cd6a9f00846ab2"
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    <us-gaap:CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit
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&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The table below presents a reconciliation of income taxes calculated by applying the statutory U.S. federal income tax rate to our
      income tax provisions of the reporting periods.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2022&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;U.S. federal income tax at statutory rate&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;51,957&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;56,689&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;50,197&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Changes in valuation allowance&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(1,986&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(256&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(1,462&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Foreign rate differential&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;10,695&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;11,394&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;7,941&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Tax credits&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(5,209&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(2,425&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(1,368&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt;"&gt;Uncertain tax positions, including reserves, settlements and resolutions&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;6,226&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;3,328&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;3,214&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Other, net&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,884&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,582&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,269&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Income tax provision&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;63,567&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;70,312&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;59,791&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;
        &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 18%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Reporting&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; Period&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;U.S. Statutory&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; Tax Rates&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Photronics &lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Effective Tax&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; Rates&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 40%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Primary Reasons for Differences&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; width: 18%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
                &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; width: 18%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
                &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;21.0%&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;"&gt;
                &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; width: 18%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;25.7%&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 40%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Non-U.S. pre-tax income being taxed at higher statutory rates in non-U.S. jurisdictions, the establishment of uncertain tax positions in
                  non-U.S. jurisdiction and loss jurisdiction pre-tax losses not being benefited due to valuation allowances.&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 18%; text-align: center;"&gt;
                &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; width: 18%;"&gt;
                &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;21.0%&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;"&gt;
                &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; width: 18%;"&gt;
                &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;26.0%&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;"&gt;
                &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 40%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Non-U.S. pre-tax income being taxed at higher statutory rates in non-U.S. jurisdictions, the establishment of uncertain tax positions in
                  non-U.S. jurisdiction and loss jurisdiction pre-tax losses not being benefited due to valuation allowances.&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 18%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); text-align: center;"&gt;
                &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2022&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; width: 18%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
                &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;21.0%&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;"&gt;
                &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; width: 18%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
                &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;25.0%&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;"&gt;
                &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 40%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;Non-U.S. pre-tax income being taxed at higher statutory rates in non-U.S. jurisdictions; and the establishment of uncertain tax positions in non-U.S. jurisdiction.&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;
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    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="3"
      id="Fact_6b2f00fbba424523a386bdeabf4ae1c8"
      unitRef="U005">0.21</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="3"
      id="Fact_c292a238b9dc4fd394a575245ed7ef04"
      unitRef="U005">0.257</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="3"
      id="Fact_d2dde58b9c09413da950a1a19bc9675a"
      unitRef="U005">0.21</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="3"
      id="Fact_ffe40ae7464b4eddb2988079396715a7"
      unitRef="U005">0.26</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="3"
      id="Fact_2cb4cdda52f04343a73b34536ace7753"
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    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="3"
      id="Fact_d179c5e28400464f8be7a7b897fafd8c"
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    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock
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      id="Text_518dc55ec94441eeaa678c6cab68ebfa">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The net deferred income tax assets consist of the following:&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="6" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;As of&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Deferred income tax
                  assets&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Net operating losses&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;18,941&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;26,377&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.95pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Reserves not currently deductible&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;9,892&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;8,776&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.95pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Tax credit carryforwards&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12,550&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;10,442&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.95pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Share-based compensation&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;3,102&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,892&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.95pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Property, plant and equipment&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;10,710&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;9,844&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="margin-left: 9pt;"&gt;Research intangibles&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;2,721&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.95pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Lease liabilities&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;4,116&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;5,743&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;62,032&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;63,074&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Valuation allowances&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(30,633&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(32,619&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;31,399&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;30,455&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Deferred income tax liabilities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.95pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;ROU assets&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(7,351&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(8,193&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; text-indent: 9pt; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;Other&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;(1,458&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;(1,200&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(8,809&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(9,393&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Net deferred income tax assets&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;22,590&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;21,062&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 8.95pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Classification&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.95pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic;"&gt;Deferred income tax assets&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;23,059&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;21,297&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 17.95pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic;"&gt;Other liabilities&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(469&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(235&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;22,590&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;21,062&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_33a2c6fcaa2c4dbeb375a4ffce663e31"
      unitRef="U001">18941000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_017dea2c805045cea30749ce2793062c"
      unitRef="U001">26377000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsReserves
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_58fea0287a5b4c709599dccfa238abbe"
      unitRef="U001">9892000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsReserves>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsReserves
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_a09085bc0b644503ab08d21d8adde23a"
      unitRef="U001">8776000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsReserves>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditCarryforwardsOther
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_b2ee23bcf1b94299a52c9db6e8dadb35"
      unitRef="U001">12550000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditCarryforwardsOther>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditCarryforwardsOther
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_5b3b6546f2364bdc9438e8ba37db8d55"
      unitRef="U001">10442000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditCarryforwardsOther>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseCompensationAndBenefitsShareBasedCompensationCost
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_5962d803084c43a8862454d69a47bd8c"
      unitRef="U001">3102000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseCompensationAndBenefitsShareBasedCompensationCost>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseCompensationAndBenefitsShareBasedCompensationCost
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_ab4eb1a1b27345bd894e46efc0160874"
      unitRef="U001">1892000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseCompensationAndBenefitsShareBasedCompensationCost>
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      contextRef="c20231031"
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      id="Fact_bb37384b9abf4d1c86dc793aafcb264f"
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      contextRef="c20231031"
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      id="Fact_4021d3d02b5f4ceaa34351319d368451"
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      id="Fact_b6a66fceb06d41baba83be63dbcd2d21"
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      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_7c0bfffdd0254e73a8f2df786e9dafbb"
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    <us-gaap:UnremittedEarningsInForeignInvestmentPolicy
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_89f954ffdd6d45fa952e08418a90bfaa">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Due to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, which was signed into law in December 2017, as of fiscal year end 2018, U.S. deferred taxes were no longer provided on
      the undistributed earnings of non-U.S. subsidiaries. Our policy to indefinitely reinvest these earnings in non-U.S. operations remains unchanged for the purpose of determining deferred tax liabilities for U.S. state and foreign withholding taxes.
      Therefore, should we elect in the future to repatriate the remaining foreign earnings deemed to be indefinitely reinvested, we may incur additional state and foreign withholding tax expense on those earnings, the amount of which is not practicable to
      compute.&lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:UnremittedEarningsInForeignInvestmentPolicy>
    <us-gaap:SummaryOfOperatingLossCarryforwardsTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_0728fba833df493ba92d10b59fdca2c0">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The following tables present our available operating loss and credit carryforwards as of October 31, 2024, and their related
      expiration periods.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 76%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Operating Loss Carryforwards&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Amount&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Expiration Period&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Federal&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;55,729&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: right; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_2e15202e5cff414388ac6f6c863b56a3"&gt;2030&lt;/span&gt;-Indefinite&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;State&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;135,736&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_34100c5eedc249c59a0ecd6f981b8cf9"&gt;2025&lt;/span&gt;-Indefinite&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Foreign&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;$ &lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;165&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_347c339d30ed4499a61835a1dcf4e686"&gt;2025&lt;/span&gt;-&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_89a71140677543b98550247b393e4c6b"&gt;2034&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:SummaryOfOperatingLossCarryforwardsTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwards
      contextRef="c20241031_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_DomesticCountryMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_0216e5b9647a4ab38f4d39117bd6a291"
      unitRef="U001">55729000</us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwards>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwards
      contextRef="c20241031_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_959a8ecee192444581a02ff78a2bb95b"
      unitRef="U001">135736000</us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwards>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwards
      contextRef="c20241031_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_ForeignCountryMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_1b41b3d212cd4f0e8a04c6aa0f311a83"
      unitRef="U001">165000</us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwards>
    <us-gaap:SummaryOfTaxCreditCarryforwardsTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_dcc1323b94764337a0bfbee0498bae94">
&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Tax Credit Carryforwards&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Amount&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Expiration Period&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Federal research and development&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;6,042&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_a7515f8d2ef54e5f8c5c9f5031ac64b9"&gt;2025&lt;/span&gt;-&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_ada4c71dc88e4a1481325de16531bfdc"&gt;2044&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;Federal 48D credit&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;$ &lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;2,276&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_ce8445dff0d5453f9609997657734e2d"&gt;2043&lt;/span&gt;-&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_512726a9d52c48fe84be8a862e033b07"&gt;2044&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;State&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;5,357&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_8a8dcb3a0ef94c4ab0cae95b84da7412"&gt;2025&lt;/span&gt;-&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_908a2b39d03e4d05baa4ed0f4cf2c141"&gt;2038&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:SummaryOfTaxCreditCarryforwardsTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:TaxCreditCarryforwardAmount
      contextRef="c20241031_TaxCreditCarryforwardAxis_ResearchMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_12c936c73ae64cdca4d0b42616c51fac"
      unitRef="U001">6042000</us-gaap:TaxCreditCarryforwardAmount>
    <us-gaap:TaxCreditCarryforwardAmount
      contextRef="c20241031_TaxCreditCarryforwardAxis_InvestmentCreditMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_5c3cbd7985254191addbbfccb97dec0a"
      unitRef="U001">2276000</us-gaap:TaxCreditCarryforwardAmount>
    <us-gaap:TaxCreditCarryforwardAmount
      contextRef="c20241031_TaxCreditCarryforwardAxis_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_e49e6e01456a405aaa0533ebf59190bf"
      unitRef="U001">5357000</us-gaap:TaxCreditCarryforwardAmount>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxUncertaintiesPolicy
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_52a294549f4144f7a5e0bad1032c4884">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;We include unrecognized tax benefits in &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Other liabilities&lt;/span&gt;, and we include any applicable interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in our income tax provision. &lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:IncomeTaxUncertaintiesPolicy>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsRollForwardTableTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_7293288648514c0c8a3efb769b0c15f0">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amounts of unrecognized tax benefits is presented below. The amounts in the table
      include settlements of non-U.S. audits.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2022&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Balance at beginning of year before interest and penalties&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;8,332&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;5,204&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;3,534&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(Reductions) additions of tax positions in prior years&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;86&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;209&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(355&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Additions based on current year tax positions&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;6,139&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;3,361&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,892&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Settlements&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;(835&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(423&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(848&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Lapses of statutes of limitations&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;(30&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(19&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(19&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Balance at end of year before interest and penalties&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;13,692&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;8,332&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;5,204&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Interest and penalties&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;1,028&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;576&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;395&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Balance at end of year including interest and penalties&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;14,720&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;8,908&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;5,599&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
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&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;The following table presents additional information
        on our uncertain tax positions, as of the balance sheet dates.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;"&gt;
      &lt;div style="font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

      &lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;Unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would impact the effective tax rate&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;14,720&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;8,908&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 76%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;Accrued interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;1,028&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;576&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
       &lt;/div&gt;
</plab:ScheduleOfUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsThatWouldImpactEffectiveTaxRate
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_2535c73e8fdf4a7da7c77dd972948a26"
      unitRef="U001">14720000</us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsThatWouldImpactEffectiveTaxRate>
    <us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsThatWouldImpactEffectiveTaxRate
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_4552c594d4b04e7c88a210e9a9421454"
      unitRef="U001">8908000</us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsThatWouldImpactEffectiveTaxRate>
    <us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncomeTaxPenaltiesAndInterestAccrued
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_2d7412674deb4f4abb57a1248fc91205"
      unitRef="U001">1028000</us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncomeTaxPenaltiesAndInterestAccrued>
    <us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncomeTaxPenaltiesAndInterestAccrued
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_0982a5ad2f984d2d8ce31a49b61670d7"
      unitRef="U001">576000</us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncomeTaxPenaltiesAndInterestAccrued>
    <us-gaap:DecreaseInUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIsReasonablyPossible
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-5"
      id="Fact_237a14cf53404fe59109233f486b0ba7"
      unitRef="U001">400000</us-gaap:DecreaseInUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIsReasonablyPossible>
    <plab:ScheduleOfIncomeTaxesPaidAndRefundsTableTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_3506e7cac83f4a4395e4fca041441d7b">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;The table below presents income taxes paid and refunds of income taxes received during the reporting periods.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-indent: 18pt; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" style="vertical-align: middle; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;2024&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;2023&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;2022&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;Income taxes paid&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;$&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;62,520&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;70,362&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;37,770&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;Income tax refunds received&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;$ &lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;2,519&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;$ &lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;485&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;$ &lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div&gt;388&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</plab:ScheduleOfIncomeTaxesPaidAndRefundsTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaid
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_0a868cc1eb8e49e781aebed54ffa00f4"
      unitRef="U001">62520000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaid>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaid
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_cc7d1ce0fdbe440b9fbe58773309c9ca"
      unitRef="U001">70362000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaid>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaid
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_ff7c39b8bd304d0eaa40d6724a8fac9a"
      unitRef="U001">37770000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaid>
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromIncomeTaxRefunds
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_b4555f48bf36467dbd5453461fc5917e"
      unitRef="U001">2519000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromIncomeTaxRefunds>
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromIncomeTaxRefunds
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_5f955577ce564652bef19f91f0907a69"
      unitRef="U001">485000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromIncomeTaxRefunds>
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromIncomeTaxRefunds
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_07abb26806cd4bd9a5107e4a5311ba58"
      unitRef="U001">388000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromIncomeTaxRefunds>
    <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_ac8b31ba1031434ab9b417a5b818e71b">
&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE 15 - EARNINGS PER SHARE&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share is presented below.&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; font-weight: bold;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;(in thousands, except for per share data)&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2022&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Net income attributable to Photronics, Inc. shareholders&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;130,688&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;125,485&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;118,786&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Effect of dilutive securities&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Earnings used for diluted earnings per share&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;130,688&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;125,485&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;118,786&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Weighted-average common shares outstanding:&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 18pt;"&gt;Basic&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;61,726&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;61,139&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;60,559&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 25.15pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Effect of dilutive securities:&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -18pt; margin-left: 44.95pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Share-based payment awards&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;665&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;616&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;630&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;Potentially dilutive common shares&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;665&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;616&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;630&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Weighted-average common shares-Diluted&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;62,391&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;61,755&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;61,189&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Earnings per share:&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Net Income attributable to Photronics shareholders - Basic&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2.12&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2.05&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1.96&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Net Income attributable to Photronics shareholders - Diluted&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2.09&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2.03&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1.94&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The table below sets forth the outstanding weighted-average share-based payment awards that were excluded from the calculation of
      diluted earnings per share because their exercise price exceeded the average market value of the common shares for the period or, under application of the treasury stock method, they were otherwise determined to be antidilutive.&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2022&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Share based payment awards&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;371&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;136&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;314&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total potentially dilutive shares excluded&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;371&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;136&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;314&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_551b862d87f34cf8b6592cbe22ac8217">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share is presented below.&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; font-weight: bold;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;(in thousands, except for per share data)&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2022&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Net income attributable to Photronics, Inc. shareholders&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;130,688&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;125,485&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;118,786&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Effect of dilutive securities&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Earnings used for diluted earnings per share&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;130,688&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;125,485&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;118,786&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Weighted-average common shares outstanding:&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 18pt;"&gt;Basic&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;61,726&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;61,139&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;60,559&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 25.15pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Effect of dilutive securities:&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -18pt; margin-left: 44.95pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Share-based payment awards&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;665&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;616&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;630&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;Potentially dilutive common shares&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;665&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;616&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;630&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Weighted-average common shares-Diluted&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;62,391&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;61,755&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;61,189&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Earnings per share:&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Net Income attributable to Photronics shareholders - Basic&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2.12&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2.05&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1.96&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Net Income attributable to Photronics shareholders - Diluted&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2.09&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2.03&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1.94&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_5084cc6c70584f8a9a44d38cc4e15aab"
      unitRef="U001">130688000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_92db5e56a340413daa156bc5f36245d8"
      unitRef="U001">125485000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_b5bef44ef36e4706b51310136b6c6605"
      unitRef="U001">118786000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:DilutiveSecurities
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_0bc8d185e4b74b8a8030430e6bab835e"
      unitRef="U001">0</us-gaap:DilutiveSecurities>
    <us-gaap:DilutiveSecurities
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_999c3d5142d743ea9e6c8adffe67640c"
      unitRef="U001">0</us-gaap:DilutiveSecurities>
    <us-gaap:DilutiveSecurities
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_b908a29629b64d04b81da2f88693bc9f"
      unitRef="U001">0</us-gaap:DilutiveSecurities>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLossAttributableToParentDiluted
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_2c625dbdac5a470d84d87407201a4985"
      unitRef="U001">130688000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLossAttributableToParentDiluted>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLossAttributableToParentDiluted
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_fe56a8ceee834998bb3a22929e9f0095"
      unitRef="U001">125485000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLossAttributableToParentDiluted>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLossAttributableToParentDiluted
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_3851ac71f54e48798bbb4feb102a75ca"
      unitRef="U001">118786000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLossAttributableToParentDiluted>
    <us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_5639aed80e4f4cb2aba16dd706b14e49"
      unitRef="U002">61726000</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic>
    <us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_60aba0fd4ce04e80827872f550ceeef7"
      unitRef="U002">61139000</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic>
    <us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_083acf81eaee4fe5985153217b0b3fb0"
      unitRef="U002">60559000</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic>
    <us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_7039baa479524861b261bb985fa2bb9b"
      unitRef="U002">665000</us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements>
    <us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_42c1ade69285433b9ade704fef520ff3"
      unitRef="U002">616000</us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements>
    <us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_7121d933e5bc4d2bb0aae531d5574019"
      unitRef="U002">630000</us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements>
    <us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_084cb98b0a8746d68a1aa594c5fc7ea9"
      unitRef="U002">665000</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment>
    <us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_e32841884a96409c914da660f3c69a33"
      unitRef="U002">616000</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment>
    <us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_bf1a474899534e8ea61659b0623e43ab"
      unitRef="U002">630000</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustment>
    <us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_dbcb03e249b146108bacc47fca285afa"
      unitRef="U002">62391000</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding>
    <us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_c13a43f052bd4504936e206e3623357b"
      unitRef="U002">61755000</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding>
    <us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_01edae7bd66f4f61a7aef0cd3289651b"
      unitRef="U002">61189000</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding>
    <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="2"
      id="Fact_50f12d77f4714ad5994d89c3776753ec"
      unitRef="U003">2.12</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic>
    <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="2"
      id="Fact_938f49c1398b42a09ffeb09f68092974"
      unitRef="U003">2.05</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic>
    <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="2"
      id="Fact_eaaaab48f85c4ea0bb8146cd5fcfc863"
      unitRef="U003">1.96</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic>
    <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="2"
      id="Fact_4f03d2e87658458c944a6988e1eb201e"
      unitRef="U003">2.09</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted>
    <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="2"
      id="Fact_45d0eae0ad3c46c8b9f66063120845bb"
      unitRef="U003">2.03</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted>
    <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="2"
      id="Fact_96b75983a9f34dfb98fcec733566d08c"
      unitRef="U003">1.94</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfAntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_07fe16fccc334787bd24e5ddb6634d86">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The table below sets forth the outstanding weighted-average share-based payment awards that were excluded from the calculation of
      diluted earnings per share because their exercise price exceeded the average market value of the common shares for the period or, under application of the treasury stock method, they were otherwise determined to be antidilutive.&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2022&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Share based payment awards&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;371&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;136&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;314&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total potentially dilutive shares excluded&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;371&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;136&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;314&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:ScheduleOfAntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis_StockCompensationPlanMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_b34fd80a45df4b3781f4d09e44e8b20a"
      unitRef="U002">371000</us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount>
    <us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis_StockCompensationPlanMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_15986ccf38a7489187c47177381898b0"
      unitRef="U002">136000</us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount>
    <us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis_StockCompensationPlanMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_3e64fa30c74a4c288768c97e61941734"
      unitRef="U002">314000</us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount>
    <us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_c56db55e6d6e4b7390cd2903ec48cc6c"
      unitRef="U002">371000</us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount>
    <us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_87cf30b4a548448b9adf726f6f74b82d"
      unitRef="U002">136000</us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount>
    <us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_bc1f6c36903c4e73ba7ffb6a2e81bb33"
      unitRef="U002">314000</us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount>
    <us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_5d0edaac3db44d69b3a1e3bbf1c1822e">
&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE 16 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Presented below are the Company&#x2019;s unrecognized unconditional purchase obligations, which are mainly payments for the acquisition of property, plant and
        equipment, with a remaining term in excess of one year as of October 31, 2024. The amounts below do not include the Company&#x2019;s
        commitments under the Company&#x2019;s debt and lease arrangements, which are presented in Notes 8 and 11, respectively.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;"&gt;
      &lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-style: solid;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Fiscal Year&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Unrecognized &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Commitments&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 88%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2025&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;70,992&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 88%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2026&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;3,052&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 88%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2027&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 88%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2028&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 88%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2029&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 88%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Thereafter&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 88%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;74,046&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
       &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;We are subject to various claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. The Company believes that the Company&#x2019;s potential
      liability under such claims, individually and in the aggregate, will not have a material effect on the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements.&#160; As of October 31, 2024, and October 31, 2023, the Company was not involved in environmental
      litigation to which a government was a party.&lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock>
    <srt:ContractualObligationFiscalYearMaturityScheduleTableTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_d4305349dd784f02925fd388492aa24a">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Presented below are the Company&#x2019;s unrecognized unconditional purchase obligations, which are mainly payments for the acquisition of property, plant and
        equipment, with a remaining term in excess of one year as of October 31, 2024. The amounts below do not include the Company&#x2019;s
        commitments under the Company&#x2019;s debt and lease arrangements, which are presented in Notes 8 and 11, respectively.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;"&gt;
      &lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-style: solid;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Fiscal Year&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Unrecognized &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Commitments&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 88%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2025&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;70,992&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 88%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2026&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;3,052&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 88%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2027&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 88%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2028&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 88%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2029&lt;br/&gt;
                &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 88%; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Thereafter&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 88%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;74,046&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
       &lt;/div&gt;
</srt:ContractualObligationFiscalYearMaturityScheduleTableTextBlock>
    <plab:MinimumRemainingTermOfPlantAndEquipment
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Fact_9d60e4c0c078446db1a4222c492d71f2">P1Y</plab:MinimumRemainingTermOfPlantAndEquipment>
    <us-gaap:ContractualObligationDueInNextTwelveMonths
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_cb21e0b19632473fad30090e2bcd26ab"
      unitRef="U001">70992000</us-gaap:ContractualObligationDueInNextTwelveMonths>
    <us-gaap:ContractualObligationDueInSecondYear
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_f6aa6931c54547dca734587a7e926f75"
      unitRef="U001">3052000</us-gaap:ContractualObligationDueInSecondYear>
    <us-gaap:ContractualObligationDueInThirdYear
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_65e3caf8b39b44fc81bdc5f20601c9ad"
      unitRef="U001">1000</us-gaap:ContractualObligationDueInThirdYear>
    <us-gaap:ContractualObligationDueInFourthYear
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_36712205c7214f58bad020fc70902746"
      unitRef="U001">1000</us-gaap:ContractualObligationDueInFourthYear>
    <us-gaap:ContractualObligationDueInFifthYear
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_b3db8a46e9e84439bb68548544ba13fd"
      unitRef="U001">0</us-gaap:ContractualObligationDueInFifthYear>
    <us-gaap:ContractualObligationDueAfterFifthYear
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_606bc26c46fa4dcab1fd09482f587494"
      unitRef="U001">0</us-gaap:ContractualObligationDueAfterFifthYear>
    <us-gaap:ContractualObligation
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_f5abb9af734f4c2f8821b9b30e63aa34"
      unitRef="U001">74046000</us-gaap:ContractualObligation>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeNoncontrollingInterestTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_767f2956e7754ae78bf1d4a402d9e81a">
&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE 17 - CHANGES IN ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME BY COMPONENT&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The following tables set forth the&#160;changes in the Company&#x2019;s accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income by component (net of tax
      of $0)&#160;for the years ended October 31, 2024, and October 31, 2023.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended October 31,
              2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Foreign Currency&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Translation&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Adjustments&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Other&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Total&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Balance at October 31, 2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(88,044&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(690&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(88,734&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Other comprehensive income (loss)&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;8,630&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(81&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;8,549&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Other comprehensive (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interests&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(6,173&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;39&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(6,134&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Balance at October 31, 2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(85,587&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(732&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(86,319&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;Year Ended October 31, 2023&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center;"&gt;Foreign Currency&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Translation&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Adjustments&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Other&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Balance at October 31, 2022&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(97,790&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(666&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(98,456&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Other comprehensive income (loss)&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;5,615&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(3&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;5,612&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;4,131&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(21&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;4,110&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Balance at October 31, 2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(88,044&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(690&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(88,734&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeNoncontrollingInterestTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTableTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_2814da2b64654447808bce34534ace01">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The following tables set forth the&#160;changes in the Company&#x2019;s accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income by component (net of tax
      of $0)&#160;for the years ended October 31, 2024, and October 31, 2023.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended October 31,
              2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Foreign Currency&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Translation&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Adjustments&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Other&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Total&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Balance at October 31, 2023&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(88,044&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(690&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(88,734&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Other comprehensive income (loss)&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;8,630&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(81&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;8,549&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Other comprehensive (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interests&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(6,173&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;39&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(6,134&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Balance at October 31, 2024&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(85,587&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(732&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(86,319&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;Year Ended October 31, 2023&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center;"&gt;Foreign Currency&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Translation&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Adjustments&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Other&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Balance at October 31, 2022&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(97,790&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(666&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(98,456&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Other comprehensive income (loss)&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;5,615&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(3&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
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    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;5,612&lt;/div&gt;
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    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

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  &lt;tr&gt;

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            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests&lt;/div&gt;
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    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
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    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
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    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
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    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;4,110&lt;/div&gt;
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  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

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  &lt;tr&gt;

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            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Balance at October 31, 2023&lt;/div&gt;
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    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(88,044&lt;/div&gt;
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    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
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    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(690&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(88,734&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


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&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE 18 - RISKS AND CONCENTRATIONS&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to credit risk principally consist of trade accounts receivable and
      short-term cash investments. The Company sells the Company&#x2019;s products primarily to semiconductor and FPD manufacturers in Asia, North America, and Europe. The Company believes that the concentration of credit risk in the Company&#x2019;s trade receivables
      is substantially mitigated by the Company&#x2019;s ongoing credit evaluation process and relatively short collection terms. The Company does not generally require collateral from customers. The Company establishes an allowance for credit losses based upon
      factors surrounding the credit risk of specific customers, historical trends, and other information.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Our cash and cash equivalents are deposited in several financial institutions, including institutions located within all of the
      countries in which the Company manufactures photomasks. Portions of deposits in some of these institutions may exceed the amount of insurance available for such deposits at these institutions. As these deposits are generally redeemable upon demand
      and are held by high quality, reputable institutions, the Company considers them to bear minimal credit risk. The Company further mitigates credit risks related to the Company&#x2019;s cash and cash equivalents by spreading such risk among a number of
      institutions.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;The following table presents the percentages of the
        Company&#x2019;s net accounts receivable attributable to customers that accounted for more than ten percent of the total balance as of the balance sheet dates.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;"&gt;
      &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

      &lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: #000000; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Customer A&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;19.2&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;21&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Customer B&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;14.6&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
       &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; The following table presents the percentages of the Company&#x2019;s revenue attributable to customers that accounted for more than ten
      percent of the total revenue during the reporting periods. &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;"&gt;
      &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

      &lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: #000000; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2022&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Customer A&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;15&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;14&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;15&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Customer B&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;11&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;Customer C&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;9&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;13&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;5&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
       &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;We operate as a single reporting segment as a manufacturer of photomasks, which are high precision quartz or glass plates containing
      microscopic images of electronic circuits for use in the fabrication of ICs and FPDs. &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;As of the balance sheet dates, the Company&#x2019;s long-lived assets and net assets were, by geographic area, as presented below.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="6" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31, 2024&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="6" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31, 2023&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Long-lived &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Assets&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Net Assets&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Long-lived &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Assets&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Net Assets&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 52%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;China&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;256,072&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;379,460&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;249,357&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;317,409&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 52%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Europe and Other&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;7,010&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(420&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;7,294&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(2,175&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 52%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;United States&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;144,634&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;217,890&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;140,733&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;188,712&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 52%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Korea&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;123,631&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;315,597&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;119,438&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;281,941&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 52%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Taiwan&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;213,910&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;568,232&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;199,313&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;489,722&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 52%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;745,257&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,480,759&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;716,135&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,275,609&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_AccountsReceivableMember"
      id="Text_73456f3dee6e4b6f96bd2b68bcedbcb0">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;The following table presents the percentages of the
        Company&#x2019;s net accounts receivable attributable to customers that accounted for more than ten percent of the total balance as of the balance sheet dates.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;"&gt;
      &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

      &lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: #000000; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Customer A&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;19.2&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;21&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 76%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Customer B&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;14.6&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
       &lt;/div&gt;
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      decimals="3"
      id="Fact_6e0583d9208f4ac7842f45a237874f85"
      unitRef="U005">0.192</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
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      contextRef="c20221101to20231031_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_AccountsReceivableMember_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_MajorCustomersAxis_CustomerAMember"
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      id="Fact_045f204ec346428cb99df21272fc88b0"
      unitRef="U005">0.146</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
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      contextRef="c20221101to20231031_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_AccountsReceivableMember_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_MajorCustomersAxis_CustomerBMember"
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&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; The following table presents the percentages of the Company&#x2019;s revenue attributable to customers that accounted for more than ten
      percent of the total revenue during the reporting periods. &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;"&gt;
      &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

      &lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: #000000; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="10" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Year Ended&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2024&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2023&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2022&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Customer A&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;15&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;14&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;15&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Customer B&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;12&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;11&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;Customer C&lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;9&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;13&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;5&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
       &lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_SalesRevenueNetMember_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_MajorCustomersAxis_CustomerAMember"
      decimals="2"
      id="Fact_514f36133c654a5da7ad6b6a2984132f"
      unitRef="U005">0.15</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
    <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_SalesRevenueNetMember_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_MajorCustomersAxis_CustomerAMember"
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      id="Fact_7a09939ea1b7458eb674f98e6f4ef04c"
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    <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_SalesRevenueNetMember_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_MajorCustomersAxis_CustomerAMember"
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      id="Fact_e09c35243f044c75af1d10c66b4258e6"
      unitRef="U005">0.15</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
    <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_SalesRevenueNetMember_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_MajorCustomersAxis_CustomerBMember"
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      id="Fact_f24f67b0f61246f89f841c888c18a12b"
      unitRef="U005">0.12</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
    <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_SalesRevenueNetMember_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_MajorCustomersAxis_CustomerBMember"
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      id="Fact_e9ae70a929784141bf11ef3510270a0d"
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      id="Fact_fd792c9433ed4475abe4b881bf2b3cb4"
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    <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1
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      decimals="2"
      id="Fact_6d91743d94be4de78ae8d1182c5f450b"
      unitRef="U005">0.09</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
    <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1
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    <us-gaap:LongLivedAssetsByGeographicAreasTableTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_70c9b77d36dd49d38b76f3e9e7041cfd">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;As of the balance sheet dates, the Company&#x2019;s long-lived assets and net assets were, by geographic area, as presented below.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="6" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31, 2024&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="6" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31, 2023&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Long-lived &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Assets&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Net Assets&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Long-lived &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Assets&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Net Assets&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 52%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;China&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;256,072&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;379,460&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;249,357&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;317,409&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 52%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
                &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Europe and Other&lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;7,010&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(420&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;7,294&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(2,175&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 52%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;United States&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;144,634&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;217,890&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;140,733&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;188,712&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 52%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Korea&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;123,631&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;315,597&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;119,438&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;281,941&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 52%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Taiwan&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;213,910&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;568,232&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;199,313&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;489,722&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 52%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;745,257&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,480,759&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;716,135&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; border-bottom: #000000 double 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;1,275,609&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
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      contextRef="c20231031_StatementGeographicalAxis_US"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_7d8298a5c83e49488ad381157ed87703"
      unitRef="U001">188712000</us-gaap:AssetsNet>
    <us-gaap:NoncurrentAssets
      contextRef="c20241031_StatementGeographicalAxis_KR"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_9bf21801f2c84f9c9adaae7ce3136872"
      unitRef="U001">123631000</us-gaap:NoncurrentAssets>
    <us-gaap:AssetsNet
      contextRef="c20241031_StatementGeographicalAxis_KR"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_61e801b49a4f4d09a1a9d572c01eae52"
      unitRef="U001">315597000</us-gaap:AssetsNet>
    <us-gaap:NoncurrentAssets
      contextRef="c20231031_StatementGeographicalAxis_KR"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_720ab915a6d546aea5438c4220b3e87d"
      unitRef="U001">119438000</us-gaap:NoncurrentAssets>
    <us-gaap:AssetsNet
      contextRef="c20231031_StatementGeographicalAxis_KR"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_a7b9e9fcf78b4d22a892cb077fb3ba49"
      unitRef="U001">281941000</us-gaap:AssetsNet>
    <us-gaap:NoncurrentAssets
      contextRef="c20241031_StatementGeographicalAxis_TW"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_2fee1460be1a4a1db273f0a35361518c"
      unitRef="U001">213910000</us-gaap:NoncurrentAssets>
    <us-gaap:AssetsNet
      contextRef="c20241031_StatementGeographicalAxis_TW"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_4728063295704e0c8e35abcd620f9674"
      unitRef="U001">568232000</us-gaap:AssetsNet>
    <us-gaap:NoncurrentAssets
      contextRef="c20231031_StatementGeographicalAxis_TW"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_c2c6ba18d20b4f0db304610a1a37e809"
      unitRef="U001">199313000</us-gaap:NoncurrentAssets>
    <us-gaap:AssetsNet
      contextRef="c20231031_StatementGeographicalAxis_TW"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_065c94ef7e544f66bb3ba8f77bc8e611"
      unitRef="U001">489722000</us-gaap:AssetsNet>
    <us-gaap:NoncurrentAssets
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_10b2757182ce42609b21078938275c9d"
      unitRef="U001">745257000</us-gaap:NoncurrentAssets>
    <us-gaap:AssetsNet
      contextRef="c20241031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_9ab9af417ce44635af5618f40fc66d4c"
      unitRef="U001">1480759000</us-gaap:AssetsNet>
    <us-gaap:NoncurrentAssets
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_799a4abb081e4d718c5f5a70363b9a70"
      unitRef="U001">716135000</us-gaap:NoncurrentAssets>
    <us-gaap:AssetsNet
      contextRef="c20231031"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_d63fdd9470a8499e87afe8124628740a"
      unitRef="U001">1275609000</us-gaap:AssetsNet>
    <us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_b336fdf7e776469b8c68e316843a0b5b">
&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE 19 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Our chief executive officer is related to an individual in a position of authority at one of the Company&#x2019;s largest customers. The
      Company recorded revenue from this customer of $127.0 million, $126.5 million and $119.0 million, in 2024, 2023, and 2022,
      respectively. As of October 31, 2024, and October 31, 2023, the Company had accounts receivable of $38.8 million and $41.5 million, respectively, from this customer.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company believes that the terms of the transaction described above was negotiated at arm&#x2019;s length and were no less favorable to
      the Company than terms the Company could have obtained from unrelated third parties.&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_MajorCustomersAxis_MajorCustomer1Member"
      decimals="-5"
      id="Fact_7e7071b3c6f041489770dbc3b47881f5"
      unitRef="U001">127000000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031_MajorCustomersAxis_MajorCustomer1Member"
      decimals="-5"
      id="Fact_ce25ef03e72b4eb387c9556db731f52b"
      unitRef="U001">126500000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031_MajorCustomersAxis_MajorCustomer1Member"
      decimals="-5"
      id="Fact_2c62a013658947af996143399608cc6a"
      unitRef="U001">119000000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent
      contextRef="c20241031_MajorCustomersAxis_MajorCustomer1Member"
      decimals="-5"
      id="Fact_a87d3b918bf049f6a007b7c8f68d36b9"
      unitRef="U001">38800000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent
      contextRef="c20231031_MajorCustomersAxis_MajorCustomer1Member"
      decimals="-5"
      id="Fact_22d5fab991514476a1e9f8fac8faf093"
      unitRef="U001">41500000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent>
    <us-gaap:FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_d145303bc68144ad8f7762dc483566d8">
&lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE 20 - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The accounting framework for determining fair value includes a hierarchy for ranking the quality and reliability of the information
      used to measure fair value, which enables the reader of the financial statements to assess the inputs used to develop those measurements. The fair value hierarchy consists of three tiers as follows:&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Level 1- These are investments where values are based on unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets in an active market the Company has the ability to access.&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; Level 2- These are investments where values are based on quoted market prices that are not active or model derived valuations in which all significant inputs are
        observable in active markets.&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; Level 3- These are investments where values are derived from techniques in which one or more significant inputs are unobservable.&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; The following are the major categories of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1),
        significant other observable inputs (Level 2) and significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
      &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: #000000; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 36%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="14" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; October 31, 2024&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="14" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31, 2023&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 36%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Level 1&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Level 2&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Level 3&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Total&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Level 1&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Level 2&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Level 3&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Total&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 36%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="margin-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt;"&gt;U.S. Government Securities &lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;12,915&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;12,915&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 36%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt;"&gt;Time deposits&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;42,184&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;42,184&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 36%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;Money market funds &lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;36,322&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;36,322&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;19,187&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;19,187&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 36%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;"&gt;Total&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;36,322&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;42,184&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;78,506&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;32,102&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;32,102&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
       &lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_47e110b317724575bc6fd5af26bd3214">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The accounting framework for determining fair value includes a hierarchy for ranking the quality and reliability of the information
      used to measure fair value, which enables the reader of the financial statements to assess the inputs used to develop those measurements. The fair value hierarchy consists of three tiers as follows:&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;Level 1- These are investments where values are based on unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets in an active market the Company has the ability to access.&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; Level 2- These are investments where values are based on quoted market prices that are not active or model derived valuations in which all significant inputs are
        observable in active markets.&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; Level 3- These are investments where values are derived from techniques in which one or more significant inputs are unobservable.&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:FairValueAssetsMeasuredOnRecurringBasisTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_f36f9f8a7ac347a78587cb836cde9f75">
&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; The following are the major categories of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1),
        significant other observable inputs (Level 2) and significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
      &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: #000000; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 36%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="14" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; October 31, 2024&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="14" style="vertical-align: middle; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;October 31, 2023&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 36%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Level 1&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Level 2&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Level 3&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Total&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Level 1&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Level 2&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Level 3&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Total&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 36%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="margin-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt;"&gt;U.S. Government Securities &lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;12,915&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;12,915&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: middle; width: 36%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -9pt; margin-left: 9pt;"&gt;Time deposits&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;42,184&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;42,184&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 36%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;Money market funds &lt;br/&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;36,322&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;36,322&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;19,187&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;19,187&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2px; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 36%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
              &lt;div style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left;"&gt;Total&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;36,322&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;42,184&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;78,506&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;32,102&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 5%; border-bottom: 4px double rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="bottom"&gt;32,102&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4px; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
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&lt;div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE 21 - SHARE REPURCHASE PROGRAMS&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;In September 2020, the Company&#x2019;s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $100 million of its common stock,&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; pursuant to a repurchase plan under Rule 10b5-1 of the Securities Act.&lt;/span&gt; The repurchase authorization by the Board of Directors has no expiration date, does not obligate us to acquire any
        common stock, and is subject to market conditions. &lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; &lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt; Share repurchases under this authorization commenced&lt;/span&gt; on September 16, 2020. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;The most recent 10b5-1 plan expired on September 15, 2022, and has not been renewed.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;In 2022, we repurchased 0.2
        million shares at a cost of $2.5 million (an average of $13.43 per share) and, since the program&#x2019;s inception, we have repurchased 5.8 million shares at a cost
        of $68.3 million (an average of $11.70
        per share). All shares repurchased under the program have been retired&lt;/span&gt; prior to the end of the fiscal year in which they were purchased. &lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;On August 28, 2024, the Board of Directors authorized an increase to the Company&#x2019;s existing share repurchase program from the
        remaining $&lt;span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-transform: none;"&gt;31.7&lt;/span&gt; million up to $100 million
        under the Board of Director authorization. In 2024, we did not repurchase any further shares as part of this program.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The table below presents information on the repurchase programs for the three most recent fiscal years&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;.&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; &lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;2024&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Purchases&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;2023&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Purchases&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;2022&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Purchases&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Number of shares repurchased&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;187&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Cost of shares repurchased&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,522&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Average price paid per share&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;13.43&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:TreasuryStockTextBlock>
    <srt:StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1
      contextRef="c20200930_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis_September2020AnnouncedProgramMember"
      decimals="-6"
      id="Fact_0b78d2da22254bda815a2623ce768328"
      unitRef="U001">100000000</srt:StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1>
    <plab:StockRepurchaseProgramCommencementDate
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis_September2020AnnouncedProgramMember"
      id="Fact_dca8b73c390c47bf9b0fa57ff02a6c61">2020-09-16</plab:StockRepurchaseProgramCommencementDate>
    <srt:StockRepurchaseProgramExpirationDate
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis_September2020AnnouncedProgramMember"
      id="Fact_112bad651a9a4872a10cc906e6ecd72c">2022-09-15</srt:StockRepurchaseProgramExpirationDate>
    <us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesRetired
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis_ShareRepurchaseProgramsMember"
      decimals="-5"
      id="Fact_1da042b209f44a3c9a348f5b759d01b3"
      unitRef="U002">200000</us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesRetired>
    <us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis_ShareRepurchaseProgramsMember"
      decimals="-5"
      id="Fact_9d3ee4953e0e40849617ae2e6016a43e"
      unitRef="U001">2500000</us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod>
    <us-gaap:TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis_ShareRepurchaseProgramsMember"
      decimals="2"
      id="Fact_cfff9e3f8bef4a189e9ed89d4e85e71e"
      unitRef="U003">13.43</us-gaap:TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare>
    <us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesRetired
      contextRef="c20200901to20231031_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis_ShareRepurchaseProgramsMember"
      decimals="-5"
      id="Fact_aba49fe316fc475fae90a84dfdb7c190"
      unitRef="U002">5800000</us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesRetired>
    <us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod
      contextRef="c20200901to20231031_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis_ShareRepurchaseProgramsMember"
      decimals="-5"
      id="Fact_9fdde8c19a8f40c2a6ce8885413c3855"
      unitRef="U001">68300000</us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod>
    <us-gaap:TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare
      contextRef="c20200901to20231031_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis_ShareRepurchaseProgramsMember"
      decimals="2"
      id="Fact_8a62840c222a44ec992fea36adca68cc"
      unitRef="U003">11.7</us-gaap:TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare>
    <us-gaap:StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1
      contextRef="c20241031_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis_September2020AnnouncedProgramMember"
      decimals="-5"
      id="Fact_7e548ea9a1a54546aec036a3689504e6"
      unitRef="U001">31700000</us-gaap:StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1>
    <srt:StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1
      contextRef="c20240828_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis_ShareRepurchaseProgramsMember"
      decimals="-6"
      id="Fact_d4b2a9b1b6ed4d388f826b01b5e07b31"
      unitRef="U001">100000000</srt:StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1>
    <us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesAcquired
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis_ShareRepurchaseProgramsMember"
      decimals="-6"
      id="Fact_d9b65b63313742849df72efd1893d029"
      unitRef="U002">0</us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesAcquired>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfTreasuryStockByClassTextBlock
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031"
      id="Text_0d7ba68a067648f68d4cb0b796536c0a">
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The table below presents information on the repurchase programs for the three most recent fiscal years&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;.&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
      &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="cfttable" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; width: 100%;"&gt;


  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt; &lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;2024&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Purchases&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;2023&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Purchases&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: #000000 solid 2px;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;2022&lt;br/&gt;
              &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Purchases&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 2px; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Number of shares repurchased&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;187&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Cost of shares repurchased&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2,522&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;

  &lt;tr&gt;

    &lt;td style="vertical-align: top; width: 64%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="text-align: left; text-indent: -7.2pt; margin-left: 7.2pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Average price paid per share&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman';" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 9%; background-color: #CCEEFF;" valign="bottom"&gt;
            &lt;div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;13.43&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/td&gt;

    &lt;td colspan="1" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; white-space: nowrap;" valign="bottom"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;

  &lt;/tr&gt;


&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:ScheduleOfTreasuryStockByClassTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesRetired
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis_ShareRepurchaseProgramsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_135ebbd4190844378a4d591a9955c4c9"
      unitRef="U002">0</us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesRetired>
    <us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesRetired
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis_ShareRepurchaseProgramsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_fa233b8a3ed141dbb2dbe094770e09d4"
      unitRef="U002">0</us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesRetired>
    <us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesRetired
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis_ShareRepurchaseProgramsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_45c6e06fab134569a9b9005f723759b3"
      unitRef="U002">187000</us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesRetired>
    <us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis_ShareRepurchaseProgramsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_caf6797242e041c8a606aab7c5604c50"
      unitRef="U001">0</us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod>
    <us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis_ShareRepurchaseProgramsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_5309100306594ce69cf5c37f716b6600"
      unitRef="U001">0</us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod>
    <us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis_ShareRepurchaseProgramsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="Fact_3e512fee42ce455ca889edb82c73df5b"
      unitRef="U001">2522000</us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod>
    <us-gaap:TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare
      contextRef="c20231101to20241031_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis_ShareRepurchaseProgramsMember"
      decimals="0"
      id="Fact_601d8638ab7e486c9cb740dcc3f0a423"
      unitRef="U003">0</us-gaap:TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare>
    <us-gaap:TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare
      contextRef="c20221101to20231031_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis_ShareRepurchaseProgramsMember"
      decimals="0"
      id="Fact_a38bf994afa94db7a14233c25e54b0b3"
      unitRef="U003">0</us-gaap:TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare>
    <us-gaap:TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare
      contextRef="c20211101to20221031_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis_ShareRepurchaseProgramsMember"
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